Instructions for the use of “Duphalac”, calculation of the dosage for a cat: how to give the drug to a cat or kitten for constipation?

Cats that experience constipation may find it uncomfortable, as well as their owners. When a cat has trouble passing stool, it’s critical to identify a secure and reliable remedy. A common treatment for constipation in cats is a medication called "Duphalac," which acts as a mild laxative to help soften stool and facilitate bowel movements.

Medication administration to cats can be challenging, particularly when it comes to figuring out the right dosage. This post will describe the functions of Duphalac, how to determine how much your cat or kitten should take, and how to administer the medication in a safe and efficient manner.

Making the right use of Duphalac can have a significant impact on your cat’s comfort and health, regardless of whether your cat is experiencing occasional constipation or a more chronic problem. Together, we will discuss how to help your cat feel better again.

Cats and kittens who are constipated can benefit from the gentle, efficient treatment known as "Duphalac," which helps to soften stools and encourage regular bowel movements. This guide will help you determine the appropriate dosage for your cat based on its weight and will also explain how to give the medication in a way that will protect your pet’s safety and comfort. It’s crucial to pay close attention to dosage instructions in order to prevent overuse and any possible side effects, ensuring that your cat receives relief without any issues.

Causes, symptoms and dangers of constipation in cats

This phrase refers to the inability to defecate as well as challenging or insufficient intestinal emptying. Animal constipation does not happen on its own. Constipation causes include:

• Improper nutrition. A disruption of the digestive process can be caused by the pet eating human food (for example, flour dishes), insufficient water intake when feeding the animal dry prepared food. This problem does not arise suddenly. Digestive disorders develop gradually.
• Accumulation of a large amount of hair in the stomach, which gets into it when licking. Bezoars (hairballs) are formed in all animals except hairless. Normally, matted hair is removed naturally, most simply burp it out. However, sometimes it happens that they fall into dense lumps, clogging the lumen of the digestive tract. To prevent this from happening, you need to give your pet special pastes, food, etc. .
• Foreign body entering the intestines. Any object swallowed by a cat can clog the lumen of the digestive tract, for example, a fish or meat bone or a small children"s toy.

• Severe emotional shock. Stress manifests itself in different ways in cats. In some, it is accompanied by diarrhea, in others – constipation, in others it does not affect digestion in any way.
• Low motor activity. Constipation is not uncommon in sedentary animals.
• Pathological processes in the intestines, mainly in the thick section. We are talking about inflammation, ulcerative lesion, problems with innervation and blood supply.
• Neoplasms in the intestines or sphincter.
• Various pathologies of the paraanal glands.
• Violation of metabolic processes in the body and concomitant diseases (diabetes, obesity, formation of calculi in the urinary system, and t. D.).
• Hlybon invasion. With a large accumulation of helminths in the cat"s body, they can clog the lumen of the digestive tract, which is fraught with the appearance of constipation.
• Infectious diseases, especially if their pathogens can live only in the tissues of the digestive system.
• Use of anesthesia.

See also: Exekan for cats: indications, contraindications, and side effects guidelines

The following signs and symptoms are associated with constipation in these animals:

• lack of defecation for a long time (more than 2 days);
• anxiety;
• mournful meowing;
• loss of interest in food;
• bloating and abdominal pain;
• nausea and vomiting.

Ignoring this issue carries a risk of:

• intoxication of the body;
• disruption of the internal organs (primarily the kidneys and liver);
• death of a four-legged pet (cats rarely die due to constipation as such, but this possibility cannot be completely excluded).

Manufacturer, composition and principle of action of the drug "Duphalac"

Although it is a medication for humans, veterinary medicine uses it frequently. "Abbott Healthcare Products B.V." is a sizable pharmaceutical company based in the Netherlands that manufactures it. Made of lactulose and purified water, it has a transparent, viscous syrup-like consistency and ranges in color from colorless to yellow-brown.

The medication alters the large intestine’s microflora by increasing the number of lactobacilli, which raises the stomach’s acidity and promotes peristalsis. Fecal masses soften and increase in volume as a result.

This medication works by producing a laxative effect without directly affecting the colon’s smooth muscles or mucous membrane. After entering the body, the syrup causes the colon to absorb ammonia, reduce the production of toxins containing nitrogen in its proximal section, and increase the quantity of lacto- and bifidobacteria. Furthermore, the growth of potentially harmful bacteria like E. coli and Clostridium sp.

Instructions for use (dosage, frequency of administration, duration of treatment)

The directions for the use of Dufalac, which was developed for medical purposes, specify the dosages, mode of administration, and length of time for humans. Once you’ve made the decision to give the syrup to the animal, you must accurately determine the dosage. The plan and method used to give the pet the medication are also crucial.

You cannot attempt to independently calculate the medication dosage for a four-legged companion. The solution to this issue should be entrusted to a veterinarian. The veterinarian will consider the patient’s age, weight, and physiological characteristics when calculating the necessary dosage of the product.

For adult cats

Each unique situation dictates the appropriate amount of syrup to give the animal. A standard dosage of the solution should be given to adult pets if visiting a veterinarian is not feasible: 0.5 milliliters for every kilogram of the animal’s mass.

There are three ways to give the medication to a pet with four legs:

• mixed with food;
• dissolved in water;
• forcibly injected into the cheek using a syringe without a needle.

If you choose to use the latter, you will need to first fasten the cat securely. You can accomplish this by calling for help so that one person can hold the animal while the other gives him medicine. In the absence of an assistant, you must "swaddle" the animal by covering its head with a sheet or blanket. Give the animal a dose of Dufalac every eight hours until the bowel movement returns to normal.

For kittens, pregnant or lactating cats

Cats that are nursing or carrying kittens belong to a unique group of animals. Handle the medication very carefully. For them, the conventional method of determining its dosage is inappropriate. Regardless of body weight, give syrup to infants, pregnant, and nursing pets in amounts no more than 0.5 ml to prevent adverse effects. Feed the solution to them using the same schedule as you would an adult animal.

Contraindications for taking Dufalac

In the following situations, dufalac cannot be used to treat constipation in members of the feline family:

• impaired intestinal patency;
• increased sensitivity to drug ingredients;
• severe dehydration.

There are relative contraindications to using Dufalac in these animals in addition to absolute ones. Thyroid dysfunction and diabetes mellitus are these. Before giving the medication to your pet, you should speak with a veterinarian if they have these issues. The use of this syrup to treat a cat with these diseases is only recommended by veterinarians who weigh the potential risks against the desired outcome.

Side effects, symptoms of overdose and their elimination

After administering this drug to an animal, it may experience the following symptoms:

• diarrhea (liquid feces may have a foamy consistency);
• attacks of nausea and vomiting;
• excessive gas formation in the intestines;
• petrification of the abdomen;
• signs of dehydration of the body;
• weakness, lethargy, loss of interest in food;
• muscle cramps;
• increased or slowing heart rhythm.

See also: How to use products from various manufacturers when using malt paste to remove hair from cats

You should cease giving the medication to your four-legged companion if at least one of the symptoms on the list manifests. You shouldn’t attempt to assist your pet on your own to avoid endangering his life or health. Showing him to the veterinarian as soon as possible is preferable. After evaluating the four-legged patient’s condition, the veterinarian will recommend symptomatic treatment and, if needed, further measures to end constipation.

For a cat or kitten experiencing constipation, Duphalac can be a quick and easy solution to improve their condition. This mild laxative helps your pet’s natural bowel movement by softening their stool. It’s crucial to adhere to the recommended dosage and see your veterinarian if you have any questions.

As stated in this guide, always use the recommended dosage based on the weight of the cat. Refrain from giving more than is necessary, and keep an eye on your cat’s reaction to the medication. A trip to the veterinarian is required to rule out any underlying problems if your cat exhibits signs of discomfort or if constipation continues.

You can help your cat feel better overall and relieve constipation by giving them Duphalac with caution and closely monitoring their behavior and health. It’s always best to act quickly for your pet because a happy, comfortable cat has a healthy digestive system.

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