Cats with joint problems require special care, and their diet plays a big role in managing their health. Just like humans, the right food can help reduce inflammation and support overall joint function.
For cats with aching joints, there are particular ingredients that may be helpful. Some nutrients, such as glucosamine and omega-3 fatty acids, are frequently suggested because of their capacity to support cartilage health and have anti-inflammatory effects.
Not every food, though, is appropriate. Certain ingredients may exacerbate inflammation or lead to weight gain, thereby increasing joint stress. For them to remain comfortable and active, it’s critical to understand what foods to include in their diet and what to avoid.
- Joint diseases in cats
- Nutritional recommendations for a cat with sore joints
- Table: specialized food for diseases of the musculoskeletal system
- Photo gallery: specialized feeds for diseases of the musculoskeletal system
- Video on the topic
- TOP 3 worst cat food 🐈
- Why you shouldn"t buy bulk cat food
Joint diseases in cats
For a long time it was believed that joint diseases in cats are much less common than, for example, in dogs. However, European veterinary scientists conducted research and found out that approximately 2/3 of cats over 10 years of age have signs of joint damage. A more detailed study revealed that from 60 to 90% of animals have pathologies of the musculoskeletal system – the percentage depends on the breed, sex, age and, most likely, living conditions and nutrition (practical observations say that bone problems are associated with obesity). It happens that joints are affected against the background of infections or, on the contrary, due to excessive activity of the immune system (the so-called autoimmune diseases). In addition, the disease can start with a banal injury – a strong bruise, dislocation, fracture.
Certain feline joints are more vulnerable than others.
Certain cat breeds are more likely than others to develop certain joint diseases. For instance, hip dysplasia is a defining characteristic of Maine Coons, while arthritis is a feature of Scottish Folds.
It turns out that any pet can become ill and that there is no one specific or primary cause of musculoskeletal system lesions in cats. Because of this, the issue could arise at any time. However, historically, the risk factors have been recognized as the cat’s advanced age, joint damage caused by mechanical means, and, naturally, the breed’s susceptibility to these illnesses.
The most prevalent joint condition in cats is arthritis.
It can be challenging to diagnose a disease in cats because they often prefer to suffer in silence. It’s important to observe how the pet behaves:
- the pet sleeps more and moves less, since movement causes unpleasant sensations;
- usually with diseases of the musculoskeletal system, especially in an advanced stage, the cat begins to limp;
- if you watch the animal, you can notice that it has become more difficult for it to get up after lying down;
- when the cat washes, it licks the sore joints longer and more thoroughly;
- mouse catchers stop hunting;
- the cat can become irritated and even scratch when touched and stroked, the reaction typical for cats to pain is aggression;
- in advanced cases, the cat begins to look unkempt – it hurts even to wash itself, the animal also loses weight.
The primary indicator of a pet’s illness is its mood and behavior; a once-playful cat may become lethargic, depressed, or sedentary.
Nutritional recommendations for a cat with sore joints
You should call the veterinarian if you notice any indications of joint damage. In addition to diagnosing and treating the pet, he will suggest food or, if the animal is accustomed to eating natural foods, a diet. While giving "natural" food to sick people is generally discouraged, in this situation you should do the following:
- The basis of the menu is meat, since cats are predators. It is advisable to choose chicken or turkey, once a week you can give beef, veal or rabbit. Fatty varieties should not be given.
- It is not recommended to feed raw meat, because it may contain worm eggs. It is best to boil or use freezing:
- Meat is cut into portions.
- Put in the freezer for a week and a half.
- Before giving to the cat, the portion is defrosted and poured with boiling water or boiled (double processing – freezing and boiling – guarantees the destruction of helminths in meat).
- You can include porridge cooked in meat broth in the diet, but there should be a small amount, since such high-calorie products are otherwise harmful.
- It is necessary to add vegetables to the cat"s food, because they contain some vitamins and amino acids that are not found in meat products. You can grind (using a blender, grater) and add to meat or porridge:
- carrots;
- cabbage;
- beets;
- zucchini;
- eggplants;
- pattypan squash.
Certain products are not meant to be given to cats, whether they are ill or well.
Fresh, clean water should always be available for the cat to drink; this is especially crucial when giving dry food.
Vitamin complexes and biologically active supplements are given to the cat in order to make up for any deficiencies in vitamins and trace elements when feeding natural food (not all of which are found in meat and vegetables). Speak with a veterinarian to ensure you choose them correctly and don’t hurt the cat. It is preferable for the cat owner to not select the therapeutic diet on their own since only a veterinarian can anticipate all of the indications and contraindications related to the unique circumstances of the cat’s health. The length of the treatment and the amount of food to be consumed will also be specified by the doctor (perhaps the one indicated on the package will do). Let’s take a quick look at the food that veterinarians typically recommend.
It’s critical to select foods that promote joint health for cats with sore joints while avoiding items that may aggravate inflammation. Seek for diets high in chondroitin, glucosamine, and omega-3 fatty acids as these can lessen joint discomfort and increase range of motion. In addition, stay away from foods that are high in artificial additives, processed carbohydrates, or unhealthy fats as these can exacerbate joint problems and cause weight gain, which further strains the joints. The comfort and quality of life of your cat can be significantly improved with a diet rich in nutrients and well-balanced to suit their needs.
Table: specialized food for diseases of the musculoskeletal system
Food name | Class | Type | Purpose | Features of the composition |
Royal Canin Mobility MC28 | therapeutic premium | dry | Indications: |
- to improve mobility;
- after injuries and surgeries on joints.
- pregnant and lactating cats;
- kittens.
- Perna Canaliculus mollusk extract promotes the return of activity and mobility;
- Omega fatty acids help relieve joint inflammation;
- reduced amount of phosphorus is good for the kidneys;
- antioxidants in the composition protect against the effects of free radicals, which in large quantities;
- harm the body;
- creates unfavorable conditions for the formation of crystals in the urinary system, which reduces
- risk of urolithiasis;
- contains vitamins and minerals.
- kidney disease;
- maintaining joint health.
- pregnancy;
- lactation;
- childhood.
- Mobility complex helps improve joint mobility in cats after just 4 weeks of use;
- contains optimal phosphorus levels and low sodium content, which promotes good kidney and heart function;
- the content of Omega-3 fatty acids has a beneficial effect on joints and kidney blood flow;
- a large number of antioxidants eliminates the damage caused by free radicals;
- the presence of both dry and wet food in the line helps to diversify your pet"s diet.
- to maintain joint health;
- in complex therapy of musculoskeletal diseases.
- pregnancy;
- lactation;
- childhood.
- manufactured using a specially developed formula for joints Hill"s Advanced Mobility Formula;
- Contains natural eicosapentaenic acid, which helps to maintain the health of cartilage;
- includes components useful for the musculoskeletal system: omega-3, omega-6 fatty acids, glucosamine, chondroitin sulfate, as well as a complex of vitamins and minerals.
- obesity, overweight;
- diabetes;
- problems with joints and their mobility, for which weight loss is relevant;
- hip dysplasia;
- osteoarthritis.
- pregnancy;
- breastfeeding period;
- childhood (growth period);
- exhaustion, underweight.
- the components are low in calories,
- L-carnitine promotes fat metabolism, participates in weight control;
- glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate maintain joint cartilage in a healthy state;
- there is a complex of vitamins and minerals.
Photo gallery: specialized feeds for diseases of the musculoskeletal system
The Hills Prescription Diet Clinical studies indicate that J/D food starts to help after four weeks. The flavors of Hills Prescription Diet K/D + Mobility are Original and Chicken. Your pet’s diet is diversified with Prescription Diet K/D + Mobility wet food. The Hills Prescription Diet Additionally, K/D food comes in handy pouch form. Foods labeled as Eukanuba Restricted Calorie contain fewer calories. Underweight cats shouldn’t be fed Eukanuba Restricted Calorie due to its decreased nutritional value. A veterinarian may recommend Royal Canin Mobility MC28 for a lifetime diet. Sanabelle Vitality Snack: a tasty treat for felines experiencing joint issues
Allowed Foods | Not Allowed Foods |
Salmon (rich in Omega-3) | High-fat meats (can worsen inflammation) |
Chicken (lean protein) | Dairy products (can cause joint pain) |
Sweet potatoes (good source of fiber) | Processed foods (contain harmful additives) |
Blueberries (antioxidants) | Sugar-rich treats (can lead to weight gain) |
Green-lipped mussels (joint support) | Grains like corn or wheat (may cause inflammation) |
Selecting the appropriate food is crucial for managing the discomfort of a cat suffering from sore joints. Choose a diet high in glucosamine, antioxidants, and omega-3 fatty acids to support joint health and lower inflammation.
It is advisable to refrain from giving your cat foods heavy in fat or additives that may cause them to gain weight, since gaining weight exacerbates joint pain. Adhere to natural ingredients and specific formulas for joint support.
Even with joint problems, you can help your cat stay more comfortable and active by feeding them a well-balanced, nutrient-rich diet.