Normal body temperature in cats 🌡

It is crucial to understand normalcy when it comes to maintaining the health of our animal companions. Body temperature is one crucial factor that can reveal a lot about a cat’s health. Similar to people, cats can have temperature fluctuations for a variety of reasons, including activity level, surroundings, and health. Knowing what constitutes a normal temperature range will enable you to identify possible problems before they become serious.

The normal range of a cat’s body temperature is approximately 38°C to 39.2°C, or 100.5°F to 102.5°F. This range may change slightly based on the particular cat and their circumstances. A cat that has just finished playing, for example, might run a little warmer, whereas a sick cat might have a lower reading. Understanding this range will enable you to detect potential problems early on.

In the unlikely event that you need to take your cat’s temperature, you typically use a digital thermometer to take it rectally. Although it may seem a little intimidating, this is the most precise approach. Just keep in mind that your cat will appreciate your gentleness and composure! It’s a good idea to speak with your veterinarian if you notice a temperature that is higher than usual. After all, part of being a responsible pet owner is monitoring your cat’s health.

Age Group Normal Temperature (°F)
Kittens 100.5 – 102.5
Adults 101.0 – 102.5
Seniors 100.5 – 102.0

Normal temperature in cats and kittens

Normal temperature indicators in an animal are formed due to the work of internal organs: the nervous system, pituitary gland, hypothalamus. The entirety of all processes influencing the indicators is still being studied.

A cat’s normal temperature is between 37.5 and 39 degrees Celsius. The reason for this spread is that every cat has a unique indicator provided by nature. It is 38.5 degrees for one cat and 39 degrees for another.

The readings are typically underestimated in the morning and underestimated in the evening, particularly after an active pastime. The size of the animal also affects the readings; large cats have lower temperature readings than small cats.

The temperature of a small kitten is higher than that of an adult cat. The high degree of mobility exhibited by kittens explains this.

Body temperature of sphinx cats

Bald graceful sphinxes have a temperature regime that does not deviate from standard values. It’s a myth that animals that are nude by nature and selection radiate 42 degrees of warmth into the surrounding air. Indeed, the skin appears overheated to the touch, but this is merely a tactile perception in the furless state.

How to measure a cat"s temperature

Not every owner is proficient in taking their cat’s body temperature. It really isn’t that hard to do. A thermometer is required for this, and it is preferable if it is an object intended solely for the animal to use. You buy a thermometer from a pharmacy.

A mercury thermometer, an electronic universal thermometer, or an electronic rectal thermometer are used to measure temperature. Electronic products are easier to use and produce results more quickly.

You should be aware that you will be acting against the cat’s wishes because animals’ body temperatures are measured in the rectum. To complete the process, family members’ assistance is frequently needed. The cat is secured with a towel or any other type of fabric; you must conceal the paws by encasing the animal in a "cocoon." To take a cat’s measurement, have someone hold its paws and the head by its scruff while another person takes the measurement.

Petroleum jelly should be applied to the thermometer’s tip prior to insertion into the rectum. The mercury thermometer is held for a maximum of five minutes.

The thermometer is sanitized using any available method after the process.

Symptoms of fever in cats

A cat may have a high or low body temperature. The owner won’t overlook concerning symptoms if he pays close attention to the animal.

External indicators of a cat’s hyperthermia:

  • lethargy;
  • rapid pulse;
  • strong thirst;
  • nose is dry and hot to the touch.

Measure the indicators for a few days in a row while the cat is in a healthy state to determine what is normal. The thermometer’s new reading will then indicate a departure from the average.

  • shivering from freezing;
  • apathetic and lethargic state;
  • paleness of visible mucous membranes;
  • the cat is looking for a warmer place;
  • cool belly;
  • decreased appetite;
  • breathing becomes less frequent.

In any event, it’s critical to determine the causes of the deviation from the typical indicators.

It’s imperative for all pet owners to comprehend the typical body temperature of felines. A healthy cat typically has a temperature between 100.5°F and 102.5°F (38°C and 39.2°C). Being aware of this range enables you to identify possible health problems early on, as even a small deviation may be a sign of concern. You can make sure your cat stays content and healthy by monitoring their temperature and getting veterinary attention when necessary.

Reasons for low temperature

Hypothermia is the primary cause of a cat’s temperature drop. When an animal walks on a chilly, wet street, the danger increases because the fur gets wet, the air-warming layer vanishes, and the cat starts to freeze.

It is more difficult for a kitten or an elderly cat to maintain normal temperature indicators in cold weather if they are in unfavorable conditions. Hypothermia is another sign of liver or kidney disease in a cat of a reasonable age.

Additional causes may include a variety of physical illnesses, fatigue, famine, severe blood loss, internal hemorrhage, heart and blood vessel disorders, cancer, viruses, and neurological conditions.

Causes of elevated temperature

There are several causes of hyperthermia, but viruses and bacteria-related illnesses are the most common ones. A two-degree rise in body temperature is lethal for a small kitten. Worms can occasionally be the source of excess indicators in infants.

The list of causes includes food poisoning from expired food, bacterial and viral infections, and even an excess of salt in the body. Tissues and proteins break down as a result of too much salt.

The body is poisoned by parasites, and the immune system reacts by raising body temperature.

The body’s response to substances that stimulate the brain’s thermoregulation centers is a drug-induced cause.

There are three types of fever: subfebrile (above the indicator by 1 °C), febrile (above 2 °C), and hyperpyretic (above 3 °C).

During physical activity, during meals, and during pregnancy, the temperature increases slightly.

Maintaining a cat’s health requires knowing what their ideal body temperature is. Cats typically tolerate temperatures between 100.5°F and 102.5°F (38°C and 39.2°C). Understanding this will enable you to recognize potential problems early on. See your veterinarian if your cat seems unusually hot or cold.

You should make it a habit to regularly check your cat’s temperature, particularly if they have any health issues. Since cats tend to conceal their discomfort, knowing their baseline temperature can help you gauge how they’re feeling overall.

Ultimately, the most important thing is to pay attention to your cat’s health. You can make sure they have a happy and healthy life by monitoring their temperature. Always remember that the best course of action is always a quick visit to the veterinarian!

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Igor Semenov

Zoopsychologist with extensive experience. Specialization - behavior correction for cats and dogs. I help owners understand why their pets behave in certain ways and how to change unwanted behavior without stressing the animal.

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