Veterinarians frequently prescribe the well-known drug ivermek to treat different parasite infections in dogs. It’s frequently recommended to help treat problems brought on by both internal and external parasites, such as worms and fleas, ticks, and mites. These parasites may pose a threat to your pet’s health, causing discomfort and occasionally even life-threatening issues.
Ivermectin, a common anti-parasitic drug, is an ingredient in this medication. It kills the parasites by interfering with their nervous system. Ivermek can be a useful tool for pet owners to maintain the health of their furry friends since it can shield dogs from a variety of common parasites.
Uses of Ivermek | For treating parasites like worms and mites in dogs. |
How to administer | Usually given as an injection, but always follow the vet’s instructions. |
Precautions | Avoid use in very young puppies or dogs with health issues without consulting a vet. |
Side effects | May include allergic reactions, lethargy, or digestive upset in some dogs. |
Consult a vet | Always consult your vet before starting treatment. |
- Release form and composition
- Indications for use
- How it works
- Instructions for use and dosage
- Solution
- Spray
- Gel
- Contraindications and side effects
- Analogues of the drug
- Owner reviews
- Answers to frequently asked questions
- Can I buy and use Ivermectin on one"s own?
- Ivermectin is allowed to be used for collies?
- How harmful is Ivermectin for people? Is it dangerous for children?
- Video on the topic
- Ivermectin
- Preventive vaccinations against parasites in animals
- ivermectin against ticks
- Ivermectin spray
- How and what to worm dogs with. Ivermectin against worms and other parasites.
Release form and composition
Russian manufacturers produce the antiparasitic medication known as Ivermek for dogs. "Nita-Pharm," a Russian company, is the producer.
Ivermectin is the primary active component of Ivermek. Three forms of the drug are produced: spray, gel, and solution.
There are two types of this solution available: Ivermek ON, which is sprayed on, and the standard version for intramuscular injections. Farm animals are usually prescribed it. Dogs are rarely given it, but occasionally they are given injections or given the drug to drink.
Each drug form (LS) contains distinct components and amounts of each.
Solution | Spray | Gel |
---|---|---|
Ivermectin (10 mg/1 ml) | Ivermectin (2.5 mg/1 ml) | Ivermectin (1.0 mg/1 ml) |
Vitamin E (40 mg/1 ml) | Lidocaine (20 mg/1 ml) | Lidocaine (50 mg/1 ml) |
Excipients | Chlorhexidine (0.5 mg/1 ml) | Panthenol (15 mg/1 ml) |
Dexpanthenol (10 mg/1 ml) | Excipients | |
Additional components |
The average cost of a 30 ml gel tube is 430 r, while a spray bottle of the same capacity costs 380 r. A 50 ml solution costs 260 r.
Please click the link to read our review of 20 drops from ticks and fleas.
Indications for use
Ivermectin is a multifunctional antiparasitic drug. The medication combats illnesses brought on by the most prevalent tick species:
- sarcoptosis;
- otodectosis;
- nototodrosis;
- psoroptosis;
- Demodecosis.
An injection solution that is also explained for nemtodes (round worms) in adults and larval forms, as well as Ivermek ON for lice, flies, and fleas.
How it works
Ivermectin’s presence is the primary cause of all forms of release. This material alters the way chlorine ions pass through the membranes of parasitic muscle and nerve cells. Changes in its value cause disruptions in nerve impulses, paralysis, and eventually death.
Depending on the extra elements, the release forms’ remaining effects vary:
- Vitamin E in solution promotes rapid absorption and distribution of the drug in the tissues and organs of dogs. This is the only type of Ivermectin that acts from the inside.
- In addition to the antiparasitic effect, the spray has analgesic (due to lidocaine), wound healing (due to panthenol) and antibacterial properties (due to chlorhexidine). Almost not absorbed into the systemic bloodstream, accumulates in the sebaceous glands and hair follicles. Lasts for up to 7 days.
- Additional properties of the gel – local anesthetic and antipruritic (due to the presence of lidocaine), as well as reparative (due to panthenol). It acts externally, penetrates into hair follicles and sebaceous glands, where it remains for 5-7 days.
Instructions for use and dosage
The characteristics of usage, treatment plan, and dosage for various drug forms vary in veterinary medicine.
Solution
Only veterinarians prepare and use the solution. Dosage: 0.2 milliliters of the medication for every kilogram of animal weight; the measured dose is diluted in ten times as much water before being injected. Hepatoprotectors are also given at the same time as the injection to preserve liver function. The injection is given only once. In the event that eliminating ticks is not feasible, the medication is reapplied five to seven days later.
Spray
The skin that has been cleared of dirt, scabs, and crusts is treated with the spray. Make use of the bottle’s dosing nozzle. Dosage: 0.2 ml per kilogram (one nozzle press equals 0.125 ml of solution sprayed).
Dogs with mild to moderate lesions receive four treatments, separated by three to five days in between. The spray is applied twice at a one-day interval in cases of severe and widespread diseases brought on by ticks. After donning gloves, moisten the area around the eyes and nose with your fingers rather than irrigating it.
Gel
When treating skin lesions, 0.2–0.3 ml of the gel are applied in a thin layer per kilogram of previously cleaned dermis. A sample of 1-2 cm of healthy epidermis is taken in addition to the problematic areas.
Pets with minor wounds receive treatment two to four times on average, up to six times at most. Take a break of 5-7 days from the medication. Use the gel twice at a one-day interval if the lesions are very large.
When treating otodectosis (ear scabies), 0.5-2 ml of gel is inserted into each clean ear. After that, the auricle is folded in half and massaged to improve medication absorption. Treat no more than twice, separated by five to seven days.
A medical collar is placed on the dog after the solution is sprayed or the gel is applied, and it is taken off after the medication has dried completely, which should happen in 15 to 20 minutes. If you bathe your pet after two days, the medication’s effectiveness will be diminished.
Contraindications and side effects
Ivermectin is a rather dangerous drug. According to GOST 12.1.007-76, the gel and spray are categorized as moderately hazardous medications (class 4), and the solution is classified as a moderately hazardous drug (hazard class 3). However, bear in mind that ivermectin, the primary active ingredient, is categorized as extremely hazardous (class 1).
There are rarely any side effects if the dosage is followed. Still conceivable:
- allergic reactions;
- hypersalivation (increased salivation);
- excessive lacrimation;
- frequent urge to urinate and defecate;
- muscle motility disorders.
The following symptoms arise from an overdose:
- muscle tremor;
- apathy;
- profuse hypersalivation;
- lack of appetite;
- diarrhea and vomiting.
Common side effects typically disappear on their own without medical intervention. A moist cotton swab is used to remove any gel or spray treatments applied to the dog. Drugs for symptoms alleviate overdose symptoms.
The use of the drug is forbidden:
- sick and emaciated pets;
- pregnant and lactating bitches;
- simultaneously with other acaricidal agents or drugs containing macrocyclic lactones
- puppies up to 3 months;
- near fish and bees due to the toxicity of ivermectin for them.
Analogues of the drug
Kindly go through this section very carefully!
An approximate number of twelve substitutes for Ivermectin exist: Iversekt, Ivomek, Novomek, Noromectin, Baymek, Ivermag, Ganamectin, and so forth. However, all of these medications are made as injection solutions and are given to farm animals such as horses, camels, pigs, sheep, goats, deer, and cows.
These equivalent medications may occasionally be prescribed for dogs by a veterinarian. However, in severe situations—such as persistent generalized demodicosis that is unresponsive to medication—such an appointment may be necessary. In these situations, liver support medications are used concurrently with 1-4 injections spaced 5-7 days apart. Keep in mind that this is an extreme measure and that therapy with drugs based on ivermectin should only be taken as directed by a physician.
One of the few ivermectin-containing medications that pets can take on their own is ivermek. Additional comparable medications:
Analog drug | Differences | Average price |
---|---|---|
Acaromectin | The only synonym for Ivermek based on ivermectin, which is used in pets. For dogs, it is available in one form – spray. Does not contain excipients that alleviate symptoms: lidocaine, panthenol, chlorhexidine. | 180 rubles. per 25 ml bottle. |
Aversect K&S | Medicine based on avermectin. It is produced in the form of an injection solution. | 90 rubles. per 5 ml. |
Aversectin ointment | A product for external treatment on based on the avermectin complex. A safer device, but less effective. | 75 rubles. for 15 g. |
Owner reviews
Irina: "The dog started to get small bald patches in the spring, and it started to itch." Several veterinarians treated the issue so much that scratches appeared all over the place—on the paws, sides, and groin—until autumn, when they were unable to find a solution. We discovered a wonderful dermatologist a few months later, and three weeks later, the medication started to work.
Iraida: "My 6-year-old Chow Chow started losing hair and then developed scratches. The physician recommended injections of ivermectin after diagnosing demodicosis. I took the dog to the vet once a week, and every seven days the vet gave the dog an injection. New scratches stopped appearing after two applications, and the hair started to grow back. The medication is effective, but you must select the proper dosage and course of therapy; I personally would not use a medication this harmful.
The drug ivermek is frequently used to treat and prevent parasitic infections in dogs, including worms, fleas, and mites. When using Ivermek, it’s crucial to carefully follow your veterinarian’s instructions because the dosage must be adjusted based on your dog’s size and overall health. Pet owners should be aware of potential side effects and closely monitor their dogs during treatment, even though it can be very effective. Before using Ivermek, always check with a veterinarian to make sure it’s suitable and safe for your pet.
Answers to frequently asked questions
Can I buy and use Ivermectin on one"s own?
The medication is sold without a prescription in all forms. It should only be used as prescribed and under a veterinarian’s supervision due to its toxicity. This is particularly true for the injection solution, where animals have frequently died from overdosing or incorrect administration.
Ivermectin is allowed to be used for collies?
No. The drug’s ivermectin content poses a risk to collies and their hybrids. Shelties, bobtails, Welsh corgis, greyhounds, bull terriers, Dobermans, and shar pei are among the other animals that are toxic to this substance. Ivermectin use in these breeds and crossbreeds results in major side effects, including the potential for death within 15 minutes of application.
How harmful is Ivermectin for people? Is it dangerous for children?
It is a somewhat toxic drug. It’s crucial to follow basic safety guidelines when using it, such as not eating, drinking, or smoking while handling the animal, wearing gloves, and washing your hands with soap afterward. The eyes and mucous membranes must be thoroughly cleaned with running, clean water if the medication inadvertently gets into them. If you unintentionally ingest anything, call the clinic right away and bring the instructions with you.
The dog should not be petted or allowed near children for two days following treatment. In the event of unintentional contact, thoroughly wash your hands.
Ivermek is a useful drug that can shield your dog from worms and other external pests like mites, among other parasites. Veterinarians use it extensively because of its capacity to identify and eradicate these parasites, maintaining the health and comfort of your dog. As with any medication, Ivermek should be used cautiously and under a doctor’s supervision.
Adhering to the prescribed dosage and instructions is crucial, as administering an excessive amount may result in adverse reactions. Call your veterinarian right away if your dog exhibits any symptoms of an allergic reaction or strange behavior following treatment.
To sum up, Ivermek is a dependable treatment for parasite infections in dogs, but use of this medication needs to be done carefully. Having your dog examined by a veterinarian on a regular basis will guarantee that they are receiving the care and protection required to maintain good health.