How to properly and quickly train a kitten or cat to use a potty

For every pet owner, teaching their cat or kitten to use a potty is an essential first step. It guarantees that your pet knows when it’s okay to relieve themselves in addition to keeping your house tidy. You and your pet can both find this process easy and even enjoyable if you take the proper approach.

This guide will go over several potty training strategies for cats, with an emphasis on rapid and effective methods. These pointers can help you create positive habits and ease the transition to using a potty for your curious kitten or adult cat.

You can establish a positive training experience for your cat by getting to know their needs and behavior. Let’s explore the top methods for quickly potty training your feline companion!

Step Description
Choose the Right Litter Box Select a box that"s the right size for your kitten or cat. It should be low enough for easy access.
Select Suitable Litter Use non-toxic, clumping litter that your pet is comfortable with. Avoid strong scents.
Place the Litter Box Put the box in a quiet, accessible location where your cat feels safe.
Introduce the Box Gently place your kitten in the box after meals and naps to encourage use.
Positive Reinforcement Reward your cat with treats and praise when they use the box successfully.
Be Patient It may take time for your cat to adjust. Stay patient and consistent.

Choosing toiletries for a furry pet

If the choice to adopt an adult or kitten did not come to you on its own, you will need to prepare ahead of time by gathering the supplies needed for regular upkeep of the pet.

A tray and filler must be ordered in advance.

You also need to choose where the pet’s toilet will be located.

Choosing a tray

You can see a wide variety of trays in pet stores, all with different sizes, designs, and styles. Among the most widely used and favored are plastic items. They are affordable, simple to maintain, and available in a range of shapes and hues. There are mesh pots made of plastic that don’t need to be filled. There are options that are closed off, like houses. However, maintaining such pots is far more challenging.

The trays differ in height and size.

The priciest and most contemporary trays come with automated pots. These kinds of structures require very little upkeep and have a stunning appearance. The primary drawback is the cost.

Cats can use an automatic toilet with almost no maintenance.

For a small kitten, a small tray with low sides (5-7 cm) is ideal; otherwise, the kitten won’t be able to climb into it. However, if the sides are too low, part of the filler will always spill out onto the floor when the pet starts to assiduously bury its waste. As the kitten gets a little older, you can give him a tray with a roomier layout.

An adult animal’s toilet product selection is determined by the size of its body. A big, deep tray is required for a large person. A smaller pot is suitable for a smaller cat.

If space permits, you can purchase a closed tray for your pet.

Ensuring the stability of the entire structure is crucial. When a cat steps on the edge of an overly light tray, it can unintentionally topple the tray. The animal will become fearful of going there later.

Based on my own experience. We temporarily took in an adult cat. Along with the toilet, filler, bowl, and other household items, the owners brought it with them. The tray was set down beside the one that was there. As luck would have it, the filler proved to be identical, and the curious feline jumped right into our cat’s pot. However, she is extremely tiny, and her tray is likewise extremely tiny. The visitor could hardly turn around in it, nearly toppled it, and stopped climbing there.

Choosing the filler

Because they are finicky eaters, cats have varying tastes in filler. You should choose a composition for a kitten based on the kind that its parent used in the potty. The infant will be drawn there by a familiar scent. If it wasn’t potty trained when it was found on the street, you should use safe wood granules.

It is advised to add safe wood filler to the pot for young kittens.

Adults can use silicone or gel filler. However, not every cat enjoys the sound of crunching when they walk on these granules. These types should not be used on kittens as babies have the tendency to swallow gel balls by accident. They multiply several times as they enter the digestive system, which may result in intestinal blockage.

It is advised to use silica gel filler for adult cats.

The fact that clumping material doesn’t need to be replaced frequently makes it incredibly convenient. It suffices to just periodically scrape off the lumps that have formed. Because of their higher absorption, clay mineral compositions are preferred for large cats or households with multiple furry pets.

It is sufficient to eliminate the developed lumps; changing the filler in its entirety is not necessary.

A good filler should not only hold bad odors but also be safe and absorb liquid well. It should also not smell strongly enough to frighten the animal away.

Choosing a place for the toilet

Selecting a serene, quiet, and unapproachable area for your cat’s toilet is crucial. When an animal is pursuing its natural needs, it requires solitude and peace. Neither its owners nor other animals should bother it. Additionally, the pet will feel uneasy close to loud household appliances.

The tray should be placed in a peaceful, isolated area.

Cats don’t like to urinate where their food is, so you shouldn’t put the potty next to the food and water bowls. A restroom, laundry room, or storage area are thought to be the best locations. To allow the animal unrestricted access to its toilet, the door should be left open all the time.

It is advised to give each cat in the house its own toilet if there are multiple of them.

Training to the potty

A small kitten and an adult cat require different training techniques to get them to use the litter box. Although a lot relies on the animal’s personality, practically all pets can be successfully trained to use the restroom. You can deal with any irrational creature if you put in a little effort and practice.

Training a kitten to the litter box

The moment the baby arrives home, you must begin training. You don’t have to wait for it to mature a bit. Training an animal to use the toilet is easier with a smaller animal. The ideal age range is thought to be between one and three months.

It is not at all difficult to train a small kitten to use a litter box.

Expert feline enthusiasts recommend adhering to these basic guidelines:

  1. If possible, you need to find out from the breeder what type of filler was used, where the litter box was located and how often the cat visited it. Often, experienced breeders themselves give a little filler from the mother"s litter box or papers stained with the kitten"s urine along with the kitten. These "gifts" should be placed in the new litter box.
  2. It is necessary to let the baby get acquainted with his toilet. Sometimes they even advise helping him a little and digging in the litter box using his own paws. These actions can awaken a natural instinct, and the animal will understand everything itself.
  3. The first 2-3 days after moving, do not leave the pet for a minute, you need to constantly watch him. As soon as he starts to fuss, try to hide in a secluded corner and sit down, immediately take him to the toilet.
  4. Most often, kittens defecate immediately after feeding or after sleep. To develop a useful habit, the animal must be put in a potty as soon as it wakes up or eats.
  5. You should not hold the baby by force. You should act only with affection.
  6. If your pet has defecated in a place not intended for this, then you need to transfer the excrement to the potty, and thoroughly wash the crime scene with soap and treat it with fragrant substances that interrupt the smell of urine. The culprit must see all this.

You should pet, stroke, and give the kitten praise if it uses the potty to relieve itself.

Training an adult cat to the potty

The same guidelines that apply to training kittens also apply to raising an adult cat. However, working with an adult animal will take a little longer because it has developed its own personal hygiene routine. A street cat will be more difficult to train than one that is taken from another home. To take its old litter box is sufficient. Pets typically find their toilet and use it right away.

It can be slightly more challenging to train an adult cat to use a litter box than a kitten.

More time and care will be needed to care for a stray cat on the streets. Proficient feline caregivers recommend restricting the cat’s mobility to the area of one room, which happens to be the location of its current litter box. Your pet may only be walked outside during mealtimes.

First, fill a plastic container with a blend of sand and earth. The cat will gladly bury its waste in this composition since it is more accustomed to it. Filler should be added gradually and should eventually replace the entire sand-earth mixture. Once the animal has been using its litter box for a few days, allow it unrestricted access to the next room.

Simultaneously, you must block off any accessible and practical hiding spots for criminal activity, such as behind couches, closets, flower pots, etc.

You will need to give a stray street cat a lot of attention in order to get it used to the litter box.

Some specimens will not learn to use the litter box and will always poop in their preferred location. It is advised to just place the potty there in this situation and let the cat use it for the time being. The box is gradually moved in the direction of the desired location after a period of time of waiting. There’s no rush; ten to fifteen centimeters a day will do.

It is best to avoid leaving shoes within a cat’s reach as the scent may draw the animal’s attention and cause it to leave marks on your boots and shoes.

Using a spray for training to the litter box

Use specialized cat training sprays, which have particular aromatic ingredients and draw cats in with their scent, to speed up the training process. These drugs aid in the formation of the habit of using the restroom to relieve oneself.

The most frequently utilized products are as follows:

Cats are drawn to the scent of the training spray for the litter box.

A piece of paper should be sprayed with the spray before being layered over the filler in the pot. It is as easy as spraying the granules directly. Spraying too much of the preparation is not necessary because an overpowering scent may also frighten the animal away. It is advised by experts to use the spray in small amounts multiple times a day. The amount of sprayed preparation is gradually reduced until the pet becomes accustomed to using the toilet for all of its business, at which point its use is discontinued.

The process of getting used to the litter box can be sped up considerably by using specialized sprays.

There is another category of preparations that, rather than drawing attention with their aroma, repel. They ought to be sprayed in areas where the cat has chosen to relieve itself but isn’t supposed to be a toilet. The preparation is applied right away after the "crime" has been completely cleared out and the surface has been thoroughly cleaned with warm water and soap.

The anti-nasty group includes the sprays listed below:

  • Antimetka;
  • BioVax;
  • Neichers Miracle Pet Block Repellent Spray.

Certain products deter cats and help them stop urinating inappropriately, while others draw them to the litter box.

There’s always a wide range of products in any pet store that repel cats just by their scent. Sales representatives will assist you in selecting the ideal product.

It should be noted that certain cats have no reaction at all to these kinds of smells. It is useless to use such products when training them.

Based on my own experience. Our former cat developed the bad habit of urinating behind the couch. Applying Antigadin spray was completely ineffective. It turned out that being ordinary white was effective. The pet’s inability to tolerate its scent was exactly that.

Using a potty without filler

Some animals do not need to carefully bury their waste, so they are content to go to the tray without loose filler. A special grate is installed in such a plastic toilet to keep the pet’s paws clean. The training program is followed exactly as it is, with the exception that the potty will be empty.

Not every cat consents to use an empty litter box. Some people only need to completely bury everything underground. All you can do is accept it, add some filler, and allow the animal some leeway.

While filler-free litter trays are highly practical, they must be cleaned after every bowel movement.

You can still teach your pet to use an empty container if it is already accustomed to a tray with filler. To do this, pour fewer granules at a time until you stop pouring them altogether.

As you train your pet to use a tray without filler, gradually cut back on how much

Based on my own experience. Cats will occasionally refuse to go to an empty tray because they don’t like the way their claws stick to the mesh. With our cat, this was the situation. We had to purchase a tray and fill it with filler because it had a very fine grid.

Your pet can be trained to use the restroom. It’s not as hard as it might initially appear.

It is possible to teach a cat to use a toilet.

The following is the training technology:

  • the potty is gradually moved 5-6 cm per day towards the base of the toilet;
  • then newspapers, magazines or cardboard boxes are placed under the tray and it is gradually raised (2-3 cm) to the level of the seat;
  • the plastic toilet is gradually moved onto the seat;
  • when the animal can easily jump to this height and regularly go to the toilet, the tray is removed.

There are certain steps that must be strictly followed in order to train a cat to use the toilet.

There are many practical products on the market that teach cats to use the restroom.

It is much simpler to train a cat to use the bathroom with plastic pads.

Time to train a pet to use the tray

Since every cat is unique, there may be differences in the amount of time needed to potty train them. Some exceptionally intelligent people grasp things literally the first time, while others require weeks of tweaking. The training process rarely takes longer than one to two weeks when everything is done correctly and all prerequisites are satisfied. If the animal consistently refuses to use the designated potty for an extended period of time, it is imperative to investigate the cause of this behavior and modify the training regimen as needed.

Does potty training depend on the breed

Most cat lovers believe that an animal’s ability to learn to use a litter box is completely independent of its breed. The unique personality of the pet affects the training process. You can start seeing street cats right away, and expensive luxury breeds will have naughty and fickle representatives. The inverse circumstance is also conceivable.

Based on my own experience. Our first cat was an albino, meaning he was white and totally deaf, and he lived with us for a very long time. However, he picked up using the restroom quickly. He only threw up in the nursery once, under the bed. He was reprimanded and placed in a potty. I’m still not sure how he was able to comprehend everything.

If you take the proper approach, teaching your kitten or cat to use a potty can be a simple process. First, select a good litter box and set it up in a peaceful, easily accessible location. After meals or naps, put your cat in the box and encourage them to explore. When they use the box correctly, give them praise and treats—positive reinforcement. As your cat learns, stick to your routine and remember that consistency is essential. In no time at all, your feline buddy will be potty training successfully with encouragement and time.

Why the animal does not go to the litter box and what to do in such a situation

Occasionally, a cat may attempt to settle down somewhere other than its litter box out of stubbornness. Usually, there are objective causes for this:

  1. The animal does not like the litter box. Perhaps it has become small and the cat is uncomfortable there. Probably, the filler is not suitable.
  2. The litter box is in an inconvenient place. The pet may not be happy with the changes that have occurred after renovation, moving and/or rearranging the furniture.
  3. Another tenant has appeared. This could be a small child, a puppy or a second cat.
  4. The litter box is poorly maintained, and the cat does not like the pungent smell.
  5. Sometimes pets are naughty due to a lack of owner attention. In this way, the cat tries to show its dissatisfaction.
  6. During puberty, all cats develop a need to mark their territory.
  7. Violations of hygienic behavior can be associated with diseases of the digestive system, deviations in the genitourinary sphere, as well as with helminthic invasions.

You must keep a close eye on your pet and determine the cause of its cessation of toilet visits. Take any necessary steps to remove the interfering factor only after this. In the event that nothing improves, you must take the animal to the vet so they can be examined and given advice.

It is necessary to take the pet to a veterinarian if nothing works and it keeps pissing wherever it pleases.

If the kitten consistently goes to the tray for its needs but simultaneously marks its territory and occasionally poops in the corners, it is advised to use certain medications to lessen the pet’s anxiety and sexual activity (gestrenol, cat Bayun, etc.). The marks need to be completely removed, and specific sprays need to be used to stop the smell. Nevertheless, sterilization or castration is the most efficient solution to the issue.

Action needs to be done right away. Weaning a cat off becomes more difficult the longer it shits in the corners.

Video: tips of a veterinarian to teach a cat to a tray

If you take the proper approach, teaching your kitten or cat to use a potty can be a simple process. First, select a good litter box and set it up in a discreet area that is easy to get to. It’s important to get your pet acquainted with the box, so let them investigate it at their own pace.

It’s crucial to be consistent. Once meals and playtime are over, take your cat to the litter box to establish a routine. This aids in their association of the box with the urge to urinate. If mishaps occur, gently reroute your cat to the box rather than punishing them.

Positive reinforcement is quite effective. When your cat uses the potty correctly, give them praise and treats. This motivates them to carry out the action again. With perseverance and patience, your cat will become a skilled potty user in no time.

Recall that each cat is distinct. Some people might adjust more slowly than others. You’ll soon have a cat that is well-trained if you remain composed and encouraging during the process!

Video on the topic

How easy it is to accustom a kitten or an adult cat to the tray.

How to accustom a cat to a tray?

What skill of your pet surprises you the most?
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Anna Vetrova

Experience working with pets for over 10 years. Studying the behavior of cats and dogs is my main passion. Advocate of the positive reinforcement method in training and education. I help owners better understand their pets and find a common language with them.

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