The Chinese Crested Dog is a rare and endearing breed distinguished by its lively demeanor and unusual appearance. This dog has tufted fur on its head, paws, and tail, and it is hairless overall, so it sticks out in a crowd. It was initially developed as a companion dog and has won the hearts of many dog lovers worldwide.
This breed is energetic and loving in addition to being attractive. Chinese Cresteds enjoy interacting with people and are affectionate and playful. They are happy and humorous additions to any home and make wonderful family pets. They also get along well with kids and other animals.
The Chinese Crested Dog offers a delightful blend of both striking appearance and loving nature, which may be the reason for your attraction. Gaining an understanding of their characteristics and needs will enable you to recognize what makes this breed unique.
- General characteristics of the breed Chinese Crested Dog
- Pros
- Cons
- History of origin
- Description of appearance
- Head
- Body
- Limbs
- Wool
- Colors
- Characteristics of crested dogs
- Education and training
- Chinese Crested Dog Care
- Nutrition
- Health
- How to buy a Chinese Crested puppy
- Video on the topic
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- Chinese Crested Dog – hairless and powderpuff. Haircut, care, grooming, epilation and solarium
- Chinese Crested Dog and All about feeding . Choosing and selecting food, cooking methods
- Chinese Crested Dog. Interview with the breeder. Poale Ell Kennel.
General characteristics of the breed Chinese Crested Dog
The Chinese Crested Dog, also known as KHS, is a faithful friend and companion. For a family with kids, it’s perfect. People who are depressed or lonely are advised to adopt this breed. This dog can be happy and helpful in managing stress. It is a decorative dog, not a guard or security guard. Hence, the coat needs to be properly cared for, which includes regular haircuts and professional grooming.
These days, this breed is well-liked everywhere. Chinese Crested dogs, who only have hair on their heads, paws, and tails, are the most well-known breed. Still, there are two varieties of the breed. The second has long, soft hair that covers her entire body and is downy. It’s also referred to as a powder puff at times.
Parameters | Characteristics |
---|---|
name of the breed | Chinese Crested dog |
country | China |
breed group according to the FCI classification | decorative and companion dogs |
life expectancy | 13-18 years |
height | males 28-33 cm, females 23-30 cm |
weight | 2.5-5.5 kg |
aggression | none |
activity | high |
intelligence | standard |
molting | minimal |
health | average |
Pros
Any owner can successfully raise a Chinese Crested Dog; all they need to do is show them love and attention. Furthermore, taking care of and maintaining it usually presents no issues. Even in a small apartment, this dog leads a peaceful life due to its small size. Members of the breed enjoy numerous additional benefits.
- friendly, do not show aggression;
- sensitive to human mood;
- cheerful, playful;
- loyal, become very attached to all family members;
- affectionate, docile;
- easy to learn various tricks;
- love children;
- get along well with other pets;
- have an exotic appearance;
- clean, the wool does not emit a smell and does not cause allergies.
Cons
Busy people who are frequently away from home or don’t have time to interact with their dogs should not own these dogs. Tiny "crested" dogs suffer greatly from loneliness and are unable to bear being apart from their owner. There are a few more drawbacks for these dogs:
- timid, prone to stress;
- know how to be cunning;
- follow their owner on their heels and try to be near him all the time;
- noisy, love to bark, howl loudly when alone;
- sensitive to cold and heat, require clothing;
- indiscriminate in food, prone to obesity;
- requires complex care for the coat and skin of the hairless variety.
The traits of the breed are enhanced by the video:
Chinese Crested: An Overview of the Breed
Chinese Crested Dog in Video. Price, selection criteria, facts, history, care, and pros and cons
Chinese Crested Dog: Notable Characteristics
History of origin
As implied by their name, crested dogs are thought to have originated in China. On this country’s territory, there is proof that they were residing there over a millennium ago. These are pictures and skulls that were discovered during archeological digs. However, the question of how the little hairless dogs got to China remains unanswered by scientists.
These are Asian dogs that have long resided in what is now modern-day Thailand and Sri Lanka, according to one account. According to some researchers, their ancestors were African hairless dogs that are now extinct. Given their striking physical similarities, the most likely explanation links Chinese dogs to the Mexican hairless dog. Additionally, researchers think that Basenjis, Chihuahuas, Tibetan terriers, Pharaoh dogs, and Abyssinian sand dogs were among their ancestors.
This breed of dog was highly revered and regarded as sacred in China. According to a legend, they changed into lions and accompanied Buddha, protecting him. They have hair on their head and tail, but their body is hairless. These dogs were said to possess both healing and magical abilities. They cured rheumatism, killed rats, and provided constant warmth for the purpose of acting as a heating pad. Rich people kept most of them. In this country, a bald dog is still a sign of prosperity.
It was not until the late 1800s that people outside of China became aware of the existence of peculiar crested dogs. Ida Garrett, an American journalist, brought several members of the breed to New York. Because of how unique they looked, she started breeding them. These dogs were initially regarded as frightening, but since the turn of the 20th century, breeders have come to love them.
In the 60s, these dogs came to Great Britain. It was there that the first standard was developed, and in 1981 the breed was recognized and named the Chinese Crested Dog. It received international recognition only 6 years later.
Description of appearance
The Chinese Crested Dog has a unique appearance and small stature. Females can reach a maximum height of 23 to 28 cm at withers, while males can reach up to 33 cm. The breed is represented by two types of individuals: cobby and deer. People in the first category have elegant, graceful legs. They are between 2.5 and 3 kg in weight. Cobby dogs have a robust skeleton and are stocky, squat canines. They weigh up to 5 kg. The intermediate type is prized more in breeding and at exhibitions. These are elegant, long-legged dogs with a dense build that are also muscular. They weigh between 3 and 4 kg.
The standard only recently emerged, making the breed relatively young. Numerous breed varieties exist. As for their rights at exhibitions, they are all the same. The sole negative aspect is a departure from the norm.
Head
The head is slightly longer than the body and in proportion to it. The muzzle is conical, fox-like, and taper towards the nose, while the skull is round. Jaws flat, the stop is smooth. lips that fit tightly, black, and dry. The medium-sized nose can be either the coat’s color or black.
The hairless variety may not have any molars; this is a genetic trait shared by breed members. The bite is correct. An additional characteristic is that the fangs, which resemble tusks in shape, can be pointed forward. Dogs with downpuffs have all of their teeth.
The ears are large, triangular, and erect. The tips pointing to the sides, widely spaced apart. The hair on the outside of the ears is thick. Hanging eyes can be a sign of downpuff dogs. The medium-sized eyes are spaced widely apart. The whites of his eyes are nearly invisible, so it must be dark.
Body
The neck is long and curving elegantly. There are no skin folds or dewlap, and it is dry. Although the body is small, each type has a different build with different features. It is square and proportionate in deer-type dogs. The body of a cobbie is longer than usual. The belly is slightly tucked up, and the chest is deep and broad. There is a round, muscular croup and a straight back.
The tail is straight, long, tapering to the tip. Set high, covered from the middle with lush hair – it turns out a brush. When moving, the dog raises it, it takes on a sickle shape.
Limbs
In dogs of the deer breed, the limbs are long rather than straight. The front ones have slender shoulders that are muscular, and their elbows are pressed in. The rear limbs are spread apart. The hocks are lowered, and the hip muscles are prominent. The paws are long and narrow like those of a hare. Long hair covering them, like socks. The motions are light, lively, and fluid. Dogs are adept at jumping far.
Wool
There are two varieties based on the coat’s characteristics. Without hair The heads, paws, and tails of Chinese Crested dogs are hairy. It is long, silky, and sparse. The composition is similar to human hair. From the forehead down the length of the head to the nape of the neck, it forms the original crest. The tail and ears are also covered in luxurious feathers. The remainder of the body is covered in soft, very short fluff rather than being entirely bald.
Rarer still are downy Chinese Crested canines. Their body hair grows uniformly throughout. It is veil-like, long and soft like a puff of powder. An undercoat of sorts is present. The head has a forelock as well. From the outside, these dogs, sometimes referred to as powder puffs, resemble tiny Afghan hounds.
A gene responsible for long hair is present in every crested. As a result, a litter may give birth to downy and hairless puppies. Both types don’t trigger allergies and hardly ever shed fur. But because it’s so soft, it gets matted easily. This gene’s association with teeth is another characteristic. A dog’s teeth get better the more fur it has.
Colors
Any color is acceptable under the standard. However, the most prevalent are a few:
- white;
- black;
- cream;
- black and white;
- black and tan;
- chocolate;
- bronze;
- sable;
- tricolor.
White can be combined with any color. One characteristic of this breed that is unrelated to aging is that the coat of the animal may get lighter as it ages.
The description of these dogs’ appearance is enhanced by photos:
Characteristics of crested dogs
These dogs have a really laid-back, happy attitude. They develop a strong bond with their owner and show no signs of hostility toward people. This dog’s primary need is to be close to him at all times. They adjust to their owner’s habits and mannerisms. They can spend hours running around and playing, or they can sleep soundly by lying next to you. Additionally, they are highly adaptable and exhibit composed behavior in crowded areas and on dog parks.
Sometimes attachment to the owner gets so strong that it becomes persistent. These dogs will curl up on your lap or rub up against your legs like cats do. They also enjoy licking and hugging, and they always demand affection. Therefore, if you find this kind of close contact uncomfortable, you shouldn’t get this dog. Your pet will take great offense if you push him away. He may become ill from being away from his owner on a regular basis.
This breed’s representatives are sensitive to loneliness. Consequently, having other pets in the same home as a crested dog is a good idea. These canines get along well with rodents, cats, and birds. They are docile, never fight with dogs, and unable to defend themselves.
Many Chinese Crested dog owners believe their pets are telepaths who can read people’s minds and desires. These dogs can bring happiness and harmony into the home because they are empaths. They are also believed to be pain relievers for joint disorders and rheumatism. However, this mainly pertains to dogs with nude crests. Their body feels nice to the touch and is heated, serving as a heating pad. Even though all crested dog breeds want to cuddle with their owners, if a dog is ill, soothe him.
The following phrases can be used to characterize the Chinese Crested dog:
- friendly;
- kind;
- sensitive;
- cheerful;
- sociable;
- loyal;
- affectionate;
- inquisitive;
- easily offended;
- trusting.
Chinese cresteds don’t sleep all day in your arms or act like couch potatoes. They enjoy chasing the ball and are highly playful. They enjoy interacting with kids and show them patience and affection. They have a strong maternal instinct and will never harm a child. Conversely, if the baby is irresponsible, it could hurt this weak animal. These dogs enjoy long walks and travel, especially long car rides. This is a loyal friend who will go wherever its owner does.
For any owner who is willing to put in the necessary care, the Chinese Crested is the perfect pet. Due to the low physical demand, it is appropriate for the elderly and disabled. This is a wonderful family dog that gets along with everyone. can grow into a devoted companion for kids and teens.
Education and training
Chinese Crested dogs are calm and submissive; they do not tend to be dominant. As a result, novices in dog breeding can use this breed. These animals are perceptive and clever. Yet because they can be obstinate, they are frequently viewed as foolish. If the dog is not trained and socialized at an early age, it may develop into a timid and grumpy adult. It’s going to get touchy and noisy. Consequently, it is advised to begin training as soon as the puppy moves into the home.
It’s crucial to get the pet used to its new location right away. It is best to prevent it from sleeping on the bed, as it will be challenging to get an adult dog out of there. The puppy should be trained to respond to a nickname, come on command, and become acclimated to the rules of behavior right away. The Chinese Crested can be trained to use a diaper or tray to go to the bathroom because of its small size. Since these dogs are not trained to endure, many breeders even advise doing this without fail.
Chinese Cresteds are easy to train if you take the correct approach because they want to please their owner. Not only can they be taught common commands, but also uncommon maneuvers. The dog needs to learn the words "no," "fu," "sit," "place," "next to," and "stand" as soon as possible. It can also be trained to offer a paw and bring objects. Members of the breed can also learn to walk on their hind legs and dance. In canicross, frisbee, agility, freestyle, and other dog sports, they perform admirably.
In order to ensure successful training, you must consider the characteristics of crested dogs. Cynologists advise observing these guidelines:
- training should be regular, you need to do it every day;
- training should be interesting for the pet, short;
- you can’t raise your voice, shout at this dog – it immediately gets scared and offended;
- the main training method is affection and praise, punishment should be deprivation of attention.
Domestic dogs are Chinese Cresteds. They are unpretentious, adapt to any situation, and live peacefully even in tiny apartments. You should provide a quiet corner of your house for your pet; a plush house or a bed with raised sides would be ideal. A dog will require an extensive toy collection as they grow older. In addition, you will need to purchase a carrying bag, a waterproof jumpsuit for inclement weather, a warm one for the winter, a leash, and a collar or harness.
Chinese cresteds—especially the hairless ones—cannot withstand the cold and easily become sick. And as a result of the sun, burns appear on their skin. The animal needs clothing to prevent this. In the winter, a warm jumpsuit will keep him from freezing. Additionally, these dogs wear light sweaters or other sun-protective clothing in the summer. Applying sunscreen lubricant to the skin is also advised. Because of this heightened sensitivity, collars on overalls and other clothing should have a soft lining and well-finished, rather than jagged seams.
Every day, you must go for walks with Chinese Cresteds. Without a leash, you shouldn’t take them for walks on the streets. They can flee and are highly inquisitive and enthusiastic. They also enjoy excavating the earth. Bald-headed dogs should not be taken into the outdoors during the summer months. They are vulnerable to bites from bloodsucking insects and scratches from branches.
Chinese Crested Dog Care
The features of a Chinese Crested’s coat must be considered when providing for them. Every day, downpuff dogs are combed. They don’t shed much, and their soft fur tangles easily. Brushes, slicker brushes, combs with uncommon and frequent teeth, and a mat cutter are required. It is preferable to mist the fur with a specific conditioner before combing. The bed’s pillowcase should be made of a smooth material to avoid tangling hair. Two baths per month are given to Downpuffs. For dogs with long hair, you need to use specific shampoos and balms.
Regular care is also necessary for naked crested dogs. Their skin is extremely sensitive, and rashes, comedones, and pimples frequently appear on it. It is advised to give them a bath with gentle, hypoallergenic shampoo or baby soap one or two times a week. Although pimples can be manually removed, sterility must be maintained and the skin must be treated with chlorhexidine. Ointments can help minimize acne; Bepanten is a good option. Additionally, since the skin of these dogs is prone to dryness, you will need moisturizing creams.
Dogs without hair need to have any hair growing on their bodies shaved. A razor and regular shaving cream are used for this. Demonstrators might require a haircut. It is preferable to get in touch with a groomer who will arrange the hair in compliance with the standard.
Hygienic or ornamental haircuts are available for domestic dogs: hair between the toes can be removed, and the tail and bangs’ plumes can be shortened. However, as this is a distinctive trait of the breed, it is not advised to touch the head crest. You can gather it using a hair clip or an elastic band to keep it out of the way.
Other than that, taking care of members of this breed is not difficult. The customary hygienic protocols shall be followed:
- 2 times a week clean the ears, it is advisable to remove the hairs that grow in the auricle, as they impede ventilation;
- remove discharge from the eyes every day with a clean cloth, wipe with veterinary lotion if necessary;
- wash the pet"s paws after walks, inspect the pads for damage;
- brush your teeth several times a week, representatives of this breed are prone to tooth loss and other pathologies;
- trim the claws as they grow, it is important not to touch the blood vessels, these dogs have shallow ones.
Nutrition
Feeding Chinese Cresteds might present issues. They enjoy eating and are not pretentious when it comes to food, but their digestion is extremely delicate. In addition, these dogs are prone to allergies and obesity. As a result, you must closely watch your food intake and diet. You feed an adult pet twice a day. Giving out pork, chicken, river fish, bones, or sausages is prohibited. Dogs should not eat beans, sweets, pastries, potatoes, grapes, or foods that are fatty or spicy.
You have two options for feeding pets: prepared food or natural food. In the first scenario, vegetables, cereals, and lean meat (turkey, rabbit, and beef) make up the diet. Vegetable oil and fermented milk products are beneficial. Since older animals frequently have dental issues, it is advised to mash their food. It is essential to give the dog vitamin and mineral supplements when feeding it this way.
In the event that the pet’s owner decides to feed dry food, you must select a premium variety. Wholesome or ultra-premium brands are preferable. The food should be free of artificial additives, chicken, and soy and be hypoallergenic. Bosh, ProPlan, HappyDog, and Acana are appropriate. It is advised to transition from dry croquettes to wet food of the same brand as they get older.
Health
These dogs typically live between 13 and 15 years. However, the Chinese Crested can live up to eighteen years if given proper care and there are no hereditary illnesses. Despite having a number of diseases, the breed’s representatives are generally in good health.
- urolithiasis;
- cystitis;
- colds;
- conjunctivitis, cataracts, retinal atrophy;
- patella dislocation;
- allergies;
- hip dysplasia;
- degenerative myelopathy;
- rashes, acne and other dermatological diseases;
- obesity.
How to buy a Chinese Crested puppy
Get in touch with a nursery if you want to purchase a purebred Chinese Crested. They’ll supply all the paperwork, including the veterinary certifications. Puppy sales begin at 1.5–2 months of age. The crest is not very noticeable at this age, and the color has not fully developed. These are the breed characteristics. However, purchasing a dog from a nursery will ensure that it is a purebred dog. These puppies range in price from 20,000 to 30,000 rubles in Moscow. Dogs with naked crowns cost more money. Additionally, women are valued more. A dog is not purebred or has genetic diseases if it is offered for less than fifteen thousand.
Prior to selecting a puppy, you should familiarize yourself with the parents and go over all the paperwork and requirements for animal ownership. The dog should have smooth skin, a coat free of dandruff, a soft belly, straight limbs, and clear eyes. Active puppies who are easy to get in touch with are worth taking notice of, rather than timid ones. Gender has no bearing on appearance or character; however, males can mark territory and are prone to escaping, while females go through two cycles of heat.
Pictures of this breed’s puppies:
An additional fascinating video about these dogs
Video: Ten inquiries concerning Chinese Crested dogs
Video: The closest pal. Chinese Spotted
Breed Name | Chinese Crested Dog |
Origin | China |
Coat Types | Hairless and Powderpuff |
Size | Small |
Temperament | Affectionate, lively, playful |
Exercise Needs | Low |
Life Expectancy | 13-18 years |
Good with Kids | Yes, but supervision recommended |
Good for Apartments | Yes |
A distinctive and loving friend, the Chinese Crested Dog is well-known for its lively demeanor and striking appearance. This breed, whether you like the Hairless or Powderpuff varieties, adds charm and coziness to any house.
They’re ideal for families, the elderly, and apartment dwellers because of their small size and gentle nature. The love and joy they return are well worth the additional care their skin and coat may need.
The Chinese Crested Dog might be the ideal addition to your life if you’re searching for a devoted, humorous, and affectionate companion. This breed will flourish and provide years of happiness if given the proper care and attention.
Chinese Crested Dogs are a rare breed of small dogs distinguished by their distinct appearance, playful demeanor, and loving disposition. They frequently have tufts of fur on their head, tail, and feet. They may appear delicate, but they are gregarious, lively, and devoted friends. They are easy to take care of and do best in a family setting where they can be the center of attention and get lots of love and playtime.