Blood in the urine at the cat, cats

For any pet owner, discovering blood in their cat’s urine can be concerning. It’s an obvious indication that something is wrong and should never be disregarded. Even though it might not always point to a serious issue, it’s still important to identify the cause as soon as you can.

There are a few potential causes for blood in your cat’s urine. Bladder stones, stress, or an infection of the urinary tract could be the cause. Sometimes, it might indicate a more serious ailment, such as renal disease or a tumor.

The first step to treatment is identifying the symptoms early and having your cat examined by a veterinarian. This post will discuss the most typical reasons for blood in cat urine as well as steps you can take to make your pet feel better.

What can you encounter and what to be afraid of the owner

First of all, urine is a liquid that the kidneys, ureter, and bladder work together to excrete from the body. It goes with a variety of slags, micro- and macro elements. It should typically be transparent or pale yellow in color.

In a healthy pet, diuresis 1-2 milliliters per kilogram per hour. Minimally 1 milliliter should be released.

In the event that a pet weighs 4 kg, for instance, compute (1 ml x 4 kg x 24 h = 96 ml). Consequently, approximately 96 ml should be released in a day.

Causes of hematuria

You should be aware of the numerous causes of blood in the urine, including the following:

  • Inflammatory disorders of the bladder caused by a bacterial infection.
  • Changes in the urethra or vestibule of the vagina. Blood does not appear with every urination, but only in episodes. About 10% of all cats are susceptible to the disease.
  • Animal injury. This can be a fall from a height, a strong blow or a "meeting" with the wheels of a car.
  • Kidney disease, namely urolithiasis. Stones in the organ or bladder often appear in cats over 7 years old.
  • Buildup of uric acid salts in the animal"s urethra.
  • Hemophilia or blood clotting disorders. The walls of blood vessels deteriorate, causing blood to enter the urine.
  • Some urinary tract infections. Pathogens can get there due to kidney stones or a deterioration in immunity in primary diseases. With concretions, the mucous membrane of the bladder is torn, so there is a high chance of infection.
  • Tumors of the kidneys, ureter or bladder.
  • Anatomical pathologies. Disturbances during the laying of embryonic leaves.
  • Negative changes in nutritional balance, improper nutrition of the pet.

Symptoms

It’s not just blood in the urine that requires the owner’s attention. The animal also exhibits delayed excretion, increased frequency and difficulty of urination, the inability to urinate in the tray but rather in forbidden areas, and persistent anxiety in the genital area. The cat’s overall physical state deteriorates, and it starts to feel drowsy and lethargic. His appetite wanes and he declines his preferred treat.

In addition, the pet stops playing and becomes less gregarious, displaying apathy towards everything. Meows frequently, rushes around the apartment, and approaches the owner.

The temperature may increase if an infection had an impact on the development of hematuria.

Hematuria in a pregnant cat

It is best to see a specialist if blood is found in the urine of a pregnant cat, even though the presence of red blood cells may be normal. Blood can occasionally be a sign of the onset of illnesses like pyelonephritis or cystitis. possibly calculi in the kidney, bladder, or the walls of these organs causing damage.

Due to the uterus pressing on the bladder, it may become less functional, which can result in hematuria. This is partly related to hormonal fluctuations. In this instance, the fetus won’t suffer any harm.

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Blood in a cat’s urine can indicate a number of different medical problems, ranging from bladder stones or kidney disease to more serious urinary tract infections. It’s critical that cat owners identify this symptom as soon as possible and seek veterinary care to identify the cause and start the proper treatment. Resolving the issue as soon as possible will help avoid future issues and guarantee your cat’s continued health.

Blood in the urine by a castrated cat or a sterilized cat

Surgery like castration and sterilization have long been done in the veterinary clinic. They serve as a barrier against other illnesses and aid in the coexistence of the animal and its owner. However, there are drawbacks.

Following surgery, any animal may experience urolithiasis, which can result in hematuria. The urine excretion channel gradually narrows, making it more difficult for salts, sand, and stones to pass through, which is why blood appears.

Specialized nutrition has been developed specifically for castrated animals in order to avoid this circumstance.

First aid

The owner must get in touch with a veterinarian right away if he observes this symptom in his pet.

If you are unable to get in touch with a professional right away, you should administer first aid on your own.

  1. Firstly, provide complete rest for the animal, do not let it out into the street, allow it to lie on a cold floor or in a windy place / room. The animal needs peace, warmth, silence and rest.
  2. Secondly, if the cat has severe pain, then you can inject No-shpa or Analgin with Diphenhydramine intramuscularly. The main thing is to correctly calculate the dosage, since if the dose is too large, this can lead to serious problems.
  3. Thirdly, in this condition, the pet should eat only liquid or semi-liquid food, it is worth excluding solid and dry food from the diet.

Diagnostics

The following algorithm is used to carry out the diagnostics:

  • Collection of general data and a complete examination of the animal;
  • Obtaining a life history: information about the cat"s behavior, diet, daily routine, visits to the street and much more.
  • Medical history. A thorough study of possible underlying diseases.
  • Physical and chemical analysis of urine, determination of bacteria, salts in the composition.
  • X-ray and ultrasound of the urinary system to clarify the diagnosis.
  • Blood test, especially if the pet is over 5 years old.

The doctor needs to perform diagnostics in order to completely comprehend why blood is forming in the urine. assessment of the level of inflammation, infectious infection, kidney and other organ health, and urolithiasis detection.

Mr. Cat tells: 5 rules for collecting urine

To ensure the most accurate analysis, the following is the most important information to have while collecting urine:

  • Prepare a cat litter box for collection. Initially disinfect and wash.
  • Do not fill it with fillers.
  • If the cat refuses to go to an empty tray, you can buy special mixtures in stores that are similar to fillers for collecting samples.
  • After the animal has done its business, you need to pour the contents of the tray into a special container for collecting samples.
  • Be sure to submit for analysis within 2-3 hours.

Possible Causes What to Do
Urinary Tract Infection Visit the vet for antibiotics
Bladder Stones Vet may suggest surgery or special diet
Kidney Disease Get a full health check from the vet
Injury Monitor the cat and seek vet advice
Stress Reduce stressors and consult a vet if symptoms persist

Although it can be concerning to see blood in your cat’s urine, it’s crucial to remain composed and get veterinary help. This may indicate a more serious condition such as bladder stones or an infection of the urinary tract. To avoid complications, early diagnosis and treatment are essential.

You can identify potential problems early on by keeping a regular eye on your cat’s behavior and litter box habits. Please do not hesitate to contact your veterinarian if you observe any changes, such as frequent trips to the litter box, straining, or blood.

The health of your cat depends on prompt action. Even though there are simple treatments for some causes of blood in the urine, ignoring symptoms can eventually result in more serious issues. Always put your pet’s welfare first and keep an eye on them.

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Anna Vetrova

Experience working with pets for over 10 years. Studying the behavior of cats and dogs is my main passion. Advocate of the positive reinforcement method in training and education. I help owners better understand their pets and find a common language with them.

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