The American Eskimo Spitz, also lovingly referred to as Eski, may be the ideal companion if you’re searching for someone smart and energetic. These energetic dogs infuse joy and vitality into any home with their fluffy white coats and vibrant personalities. Eskis have a lot to offer whether you’re thinking about getting a dog for the first time or already adore dogs.
Eskis, who were originally bred as working dogs, are renowned for their intelligence and agility. They are excellent at everything from dog sports to obedience training. Keeping an Eski engaged is essential to their happiness because their sharp minds require stimulation. They thrive on challenges if you provide them with the proper training and activities.
But these puppies are also very loving, so it’s not just work. Eskis love to be a part of daily life and develop close relationships with their families. Given their reputation for friendliness and social skills, they are excellent companions for both children and adults. You’ll always have a furry friend up for an adventure thanks to their playful nature.
An essential component of maintaining an American Eskimo Spitz is grooming. To maintain the best possible appearance and reduce shedding, their fluffy coats need to be brushed on a regular basis. You can keep them happy and healthy while reaping the cuddly benefits of their soft fur with a little effort.
If you’re thinking about bringing an Eski into your home, be ready for a playful and affectionate dog. These dogs can make wonderful companions, bringing laughter and joy into your home, given the correct environment and care. Let’s explore more closely at what makes American Eskimo Spitz dogs so special and adored.
- Breed characteristics
- History of the origin of the species
- Distinctive features
- Photo of an adult dog
- Photo of puppies
- Features of character and behavior
- Advantages
- Disadvantages
- Video about the breed
- Care and maintenance
- Nutrition
- Health
- Vaccinations
- Diseases
- Walking
- Grooming
- Mating
- Key points in training
- Video on the topic
- American Eskimo Spitz
- American Eskimo Spitz.Belongs to the Scandinavian dog breeds.Has bright white fur
- American Eskimo Spitz / American Eskimo Spitz
- American Eskimo Spitz
- Dog breed American Eskimo Spitz
- American Eskimo Spitz: features
- Dog breed American Eskimo Spitz (Eskie), a white beauty
Breed characteristics
Brief description | |
Origin: | USA |
Keeping conditions: | Home, adjoining territory |
Purpose: | Decorative breed, companion dog |
Color: | Snow-white |
Hair length: | Long |
Adult dog size: | Height at the withers – 30-48 cm, weight – up to 16 kg |
Average life expectancy: | 13-15 years |
Walking: | Twice a day walking is mandatory |
Need for physical activity: | Need for long runs |
Classification of the International Cynological Federation (IFF): | Not recognized, group 5: Spitz and primitive breeds |
Puppy price: | Pet class – up to 28,000 rubles, breed class – up to 35,000 rubles, show class – 45,000 rubles |
The American Eskimo Spitz, also referred to as the Eski, is a smart, lovable, and adaptable dog breed distinguished by its fluffy coat, lively demeanor, and sharp mind. The Eski is a great option for both first-time and seasoned dog owners due to its friendly disposition and trainability, whether you’re looking for a devoted friend or a lively family pet. This post will discuss the characteristics that set the American Eskimo Spitz apart, as well as how to take care of them and raise happy, healthy Eskis.
History of the origin of the species
Officially, the imported German white Spitz was the parent breed used to breed the American Eskimo Spitz in America at the start of the 1900s. However, some breeders think the dog is related to the Samoyed Laika, which was introduced to the United States in 1918 along with the Spitz.
Remarkably, anti-German sentiment led to the American Spitz being named in the United States instead of the German Spitz. The standards for the breeds have changed.
Eski (Eskimo Spitz) became especially well-known as a result of his circus acts. The dogs’ odd appearance and intellectual prowess startled them. Puppy prices increased dramatically. The American Cynological Federation (ACF) recognized the Eskimo Spitz breed in 1995 after it was recognized by a group of lovers in 1969. The world does not yet recognize eskimos.
Distinctive features
- The head of the wedge -shaped with a soft stop, a pronounced occipital hill, with a rounded skull.
- The face is narrowed, the back of the nose is straight.
- The nose is large, black.
- The eyes are almond-shaped, planted close, the iris is dark brown.
- The ears are small, triangular.
- The body is square, muscular. The back is straight, short. Convex wit. The stomach is selected. The chest is well down.
- The tail is long, abandoned into the ring.
- Fluffy wool, two -layer, waterproof.
- The color is snow -white.
Photo of an adult dog
Photo of puppies
Features of character and behavior
This breed is an excellent choice for a family looking to get their first pet. Eskimo Spitz are quite fond of kids, enjoy playing, never grow tired, but they do need to be given back in full. These dogs will obediently serve and show their owner warm affection in return, and he will return the favor.
Eskies are friendly dogs, but they have a strong sense of territory and are wary of strangers. They won’t bite or attack first, they won’t ever act aggressively, and they won’t allow anyone to enter their territory. Spitz get along with all animals, including cats and hamsters, and they never get into fights with other dogs.
Animals are highly intelligent, able to handle any mental strain, and quick learners. Eski will truly enjoy exhibitions and show programs because they enjoy being the center of attention.
Advantages
The principal virtues of the Eskimo character are:
- Friendliness, openness, positivity;
- Activity, playfulness;
- Loyalty;
- Love for children, compliance;
- Developed intelligence.
Disadvantages
Proper upbringing corrects the disadvantages of Eskimo Spitz. The less issues the adult pet will cause, the better the training received during childhood. The disadvantages listed below apply to all Eskies:
- Fidgetiness;
- Excessive energy;
- Stubbornness;
- Loud, unprovoked barking.
Video about the breed
Care and maintenance
The breed needs a lot of attention, frequent, long walks, and special care; it is not the easiest to maintain. Such a dog needs to be kept clean. It is best kept in a large apartment or a large country house. You should take care of a big, warm bed, some combs, a harness and leash, and bowls on stands before you buy a puppy.
Nutrition
Eskimo Spitz frequently experience obesity as a result of poor dietary choices and inactivity. Therefore, for small breeds with average activity, a low-calorie, grain-free dry food is required. The best is the super-premium class with a high protein content.
Lean meat and offal, eggs, kefir, and cottage cheese are examples of natural foods. Just oatmeal and buckwheat come from carbohydrates. Vegetable and fish oils are essential to the diet. It is also necessary to introduce a vitamin complex with this kind of nutrition.
Feed adult Spitz twice daily, figuring out a portion of 20 grams for every kg of body weight. Children between three and five times a day, based on age. Giving anything sugary, floury, fatty, fried, or smoked is prohibited.
Health
The breed cannot claim to be in excellent health because it frequently has age-related hereditary diseases. The Eski has a 15-year lifespan on average. If the owner takes good care of the animal and presents it to the veterinarian on time, he may extend the deadline.
Vaccinations
Dogs must receive their vaccinations. Puppies that are weaned from their mother’s breast but have not received their vaccinations will not live because they lack immunity.
First vaccinations are typically administered in the nursery. The dog is given inactive strains of leptospirosis, hepatitis, parainfluenza, enteritis, and distemper at two months of age. Afterwards, at seven months old, the owner needs to vaccinate Eski against rabies. Every year at the same time, animals receive a yearly vaccination because the drug’s effects wear off.
Complete sterility is maintained during the procedure, which is performed in a veterinary clinic. The dog is devoid of helminths beforehand, ensuring complete health on the day of vaccination. The pet may exhibit lethargy for up to 48 hours following vaccination.
Diseases
Spitz can develop genetic diseases even with appropriate care and adherence to all maintenance guidelines:
- Hip dysplasia;
- Conjunctivitis, cataracts, glaucoma;
- Intervertebral hernia;
- Dislocation of the knee joints.
Walking
You must run your pet for 40–60 minutes every day in the morning and evening, regardless of whether it is a free-range animal or keeps its home in an enclosure. Jogging can be substituted with games, energetic walks, and finishing the agility course.
Dogs should not be encouraged to jump enthusiastically. Intervertebral hernias develop when a short back is subjected to such an unhealthy load. Additionally, you should give unformed puppies up to a year old a break. They take three to four walks, lasting no longer than twenty minutes.
Grooming
Using a furminator or slicker brush, long, fluffy hair is combed every day to remove debris. Bathing eskimos is only appropriate when they are extremely dirty. But after every walk, their paws must be cleaned.
The mouth is a particularly weak point in Spitz. Their teeth are frequently coated, which requires brushing with zoological paste or chewing gum to remove. Inspect their eyes and ears and trim their claws if they haven’t been worn down by the asphalt.
Because Spitz has a long coat, it is difficult to get rid of ectoparasites; therefore, the coat needs to be treated for fleas every three to four months.
Mating
The breed may suffer greatly if dogs are mated outside of fancier clubs because they are not yet recognized worldwide. Consequently, it is preferable to get in touch with a group once the dog reaches the age of two. There, dog handlers will choose a couple and carry out the required genetic disease testing.
Pets should not be untied until they are fully mature. A female who is not fully developed cannot give birth to healthy children. To identify a potential illness in his pet early on, the owner needs to keep an eye on his pet’s cycles.
The girl is welcomed into the male’s domain. Dogs require less space the smaller they are. Mating takes place in about 20 to 40 minutes on average. The animals are assisted, led, and supported during the lock by the back and beneath the stomach, and the boy will smell and mount.
Key points in training
Given their high level of activity, eskies require playful training methods. Every instruction ought to be followed by exercise and rewarded with goodies.
They start training when they are two to three months old, and it is best to leave training to a seasoned owner or a club-trained dog trainer. If the infant is not taught basic manners and commands (such as "sit," "place," "no," and "next to"), he will be unruly as an adult.
American Eskimo Spitzes have a great deal of trust and love for their owners. They will be deeply offended by rudeness. The dog might even start to withdraw.
Feature | Description |
---|---|
Size | Small to medium, typically weighing 20-40 pounds. |
Coat | Thick, fluffy double coat that requires regular grooming. |
Temperament | Friendly, playful, and highly intelligent. |
Exercise Needs | Active and needs daily exercise; enjoys walks and playtime. |
Good with Kids | Generally good with children and can be protective. |
Training | Responds well to positive reinforcement; eager to learn. |
Health Issues | May be prone to hip dysplasia and dental issues. |
Lifespan | Averages around 12-15 years. |
The American Eskimo Spitz, also known as the "Eski," is a happy addition to many homes. They rapidly win the hearts of everyone in their vicinity with their fluffy coats and vivacious personalities. These canines are wonderful choices for both individuals and families because they are playful and thrive on company.
It can be satisfying to train an Eski. They take instructions very quickly because they are perceptive and willing to please. Nonetheless, regular instruction and early socialization are crucial. They become confident, well-behaved adults as a result of this. They enjoy interactive games because of their playful nature, which is a great way for them and their owners to spend quality time together.
The Eski’s versatility is one of its best qualities. As long as they get enough exercise and mental stimulation, they can live happily in either a quiet suburban area or a busy city. Playtime and daily walks are essential to controlling their energy levels and preventing boredom. They gladly participate in family events and enjoy going on adventures.
Another crucial part of taking care of an American Eskimo Spitz is grooming. Regular brushing is necessary to prevent matting and maintain the best-looking fur on their thick, double coat. Additionally, it’s a wonderful way for you and your pet to spend quality time together, deepening your bond.
To sum up, the American Eskimo Spitz is more than just a charming appearance. They are incredibly enjoyable to be around, intelligent, and loving. The Eski could be your ideal dog if you’re searching for a companion that will bring you loyalty and joy. These puppies will grow up to be treasured members of your family if given the proper care and attention.