Alaskan Malamute: 85+ photos, reviews, description of the breed in the table, maintenance, care, feeding

If you’re thinking about bringing a pet into your home, the Alaskan Malamute may just grab your attention. Dog lovers love these gentle giants because of their playful personality and striking appearance. Their robust physique and dense fur allowed them to be bred for towing big loads through the hard Arctic winters. They are great companions nowadays if you can keep up with their energetic needs.

We’ll cover all you need to know about Alaskan Malamutes in detail in this post. More than 85 captivating images are included, showcasing their allure and beauty. In-depth testimonials from Malamute owners who can truly attest to what it’s like to live with this breed will also be shared. You’ll gain insight from their tales into the pleasures and difficulties of owning a Malamute in your household.

In order to facilitate your research, we have created a useful breed description table. This will address critical characteristics like size, temperament, and fitness requirements. We’ll also include advice on how to feed and take care of your Malamute to maintain their health and happiness. You can decide if this breed is the right fit for you by using the information provided, regardless of your experience level with pets.

So let’s go together and discover the world of Alaskan Malamutes! Prepare to learn about their playful nature, special requirements, and capacity to make you smile.

Aspect	Details
Description	The Alaskan Malamute is a large, strong breed known for its endurance and ability to pull heavy loads. They have a thick double coat, erect ears, and a bushy tail.
Photos	Explore over 85 stunning photos showcasing their beauty and playful nature.
Reviews	Owners love their friendly and loyal personalities but note they require plenty of exercise and socialization.
Maintenance	Regular grooming is essential, especially during shedding seasons. They need brushing a few times a week.
Care	These dogs thrive in active households and require daily exercise. They enjoy outdoor activities and need a secure yard.
Feeding	Feed a high-quality dog food suited for their age and activity level. Watch their weight to avoid obesity.

This post delves into the amazing world of the Alaskan Malamute, presenting more than 85 breathtaking images and providing a thorough examination of this amazing breed. Everything from thorough explanations and important maintenance advice to a useful comparison table about their requirements, upkeep, and feeding will be covered. You will discover all the information required to understand and value these strong and devoted friends, regardless of whether you are a dog lover or a prospective owner.

Brief characteristics of the Alaskan Malamute in the table

Criterion	Gender	Information
Height	Males	63-64 cm
	Females	58-59 cm
Weight		Up to 43 kg
Country of origin		USA
Life expectancy		13-16 years
Cost		From 20 to 120 thousand. rubles.
Moulting		Very high
Aggressiveness		Low
Health		Good
Intelligence		High
Trainability		Difficult to train
Obedience to strangers		Even well-trained individuals do not follow other people"s commands well
Activity	at home	Below average
	on a walk/in nature	Above average
Dominance	in the family	Weakly manifested
	over dogs	Sometimes typical
Behavior in the family	playfulness	High
	barking	Extremely rare
	demand for affection	Above average
Noise		Average
Attitude towards children		Good. But due to the size of the animal, you should not leave dogs with children alone.
Attitude to loneliness		They tolerate loneliness very poorly, they cannot be left alone for a long period.
Cost of maintenance		Above average
Need for care		Average

Advantages of the Alaskan Malamute

For those who enjoy sports and active recreation, this animal is perfect. It is going to be a useful travel companion, partner, and helper.

Additionally, the pet offers a wide range of benefits:

1. High level of endurance and performance;
2. Ability to withstand heavy physical exertion;
3. Beautiful appearance;
4. Good attitude towards children and people, without aggression;
5. Excellent relationships with other pets;
6. Strong health and resistance to cold;
7. Intelligence and quick-wittedness, quick learning;

Disadvantages of the Alaskan Malamute

Because of their intelligence and strong sense of independence, Alaskan Malamutes are challenging to raise and train despite all of their benefits. Such an animal should not be given to someone who is unprepared to assume a leadership role for an extended period of time, or who has numerous weaknesses.

Additionally, if you plan to purchase this breed for someone who works long hours outside the home and isn’t prepared to commit a lot of time and care to their dog, you should give it more careful thought. Malamutes also have the following additional drawbacks:

1. They have a hard time living in an apartment building due to their large size;
2. They do not tolerate heat well;
3. If left alone for a long time, they behave very loudly and destructively;
4. They need a lot of attention from the owner, because of this they can be overly intrusive;
5. They are difficult to care for because of the specificity of their coat and active shedding;
6. They strive to take a leadership position and at the same time consider themselves independent and self-sufficient;
7. They need strong physical activity and regular training;
8. They love to dig the ground and can dig a lot of holes in the garden or ruin the floor in the house;
9. They are too good to all people, so they cannot be watchmen or guards.

Features of the Alaskan Malamute

Like a wolf, the Alaskan Malamute is a strong and stunning canine. It has an enormous energy reserve that is very challenging to control. Because of this, the owner needs to be able to quietly sense and accept his pet’s unique personality.

Despite their constant friendliness toward humans, these animals still aspire to be in charge. Because of this, owners and other family members must be ready for the dog’s frequent attempts to reclaim the position of leadership and authority. However, it is completely unnecessary to rob them of their independence. In certain historical instances, malamutes’ independence in decision-making has allowed them to save human lives in dire circumstances. Appropriate and methodical training will also support the maintenance of extra control. Timely training and appropriate exercises will help to calm the erratic temperament and provide a release for pent-up energy.

In Russia, this breed of dogs was not particularly popular for a long time and was extremely rare. But in recent years, it has gained more and more fans who want to have them as a pet. True, many later realize their mistake and become disappointed in the animal. But the fault here lies entirely with the person. After all, many buy a dog without going into the nuances – without studying the characteristics of the character, behavior, conditions of keeping. And as a result, they subject the animal to stress and spoil their impression of it. Malamutes are quite complex personalities: they are difficult to train and inexperienced dog owners are unlikely to be able to cope with their wayward character; they are active in a home environment – if they do not splash out their energy, they can damage furniture, and if they are let outside alone, they can dig up the entire area and make a tunnel to freedom; it is difficult for them to live in a hot climate because of their thick fur, etc.. That is why, before buying a dog, you need to take into account all these nuances and be prepared to take responsibility for the comfortable life of the animal.

History of the Alaskan Malamute breed

Historical records indicate that the first dog breed to arrive in North America was the Alaskan Malamute. Furthermore, according to archaeological research, these companion animals have coexisted with humans for a much longer time than other animals and have hardly changed over thousands of years.

Scientists who examined the DNA of malamutes at the start of the twenty-first century came to the conclusion that the animals shared the greatest genetic similarities with wolves. This supports the theory that domesticated wolves, who arrived on the continent approximately fourteen thousand years ago with nomads, were the ancestors of modern dogs.

Malamutes are related to Siberian huskies and Alaskan Klee Kai, according to DNA results. Their more massive parameters, distinct build, and stable skeleton are the only things that set them apart.

The Anvik River basin in Alaska is where the breed originated over a protracted period of time. The Malmute Eskimo tribe relocated from Siberia to this location. The climate of Alaska and, strangely enough, the scarcity of food played a major role in the development and formation of this breed. How did that come about? Dogs were originally brought along by the nomadic Eskimo tribes when they traveled the state in search of food. The animals assisted the male population in hunting and served security roles. The strongest and best adapted survived here because natural selection and environmental factors left no room for the weak.

The ability of the animal to aid was more important to the Eskimos than aesthetics or beauty. The dog needed to be a good hunter, strong enough to pull sleds, and able to adjust to cold temperatures fast. This explains how the breed came to be the way it is now.

The breed became more widespread among Europeans in the 19th century. This occurred as a result of the 1896 events. Then the Klondike gold rush started. Many people traveled there in search of quick cash, and because of the severe winter weather, they had to move about the area quickly. People started to remember the Alaskan Malamutes at that point. Following their surge in popularity, dogs became the most valuable and expensive pets in the north, with their value rising significantly.

By bringing other breeds to the continent and attempting to cross them with malamutes in the hopes of producing an even stronger and more resilient individual, gold miners attempted to take the simple route. However, these experiments were a failure because the dogs would not only not do their jobs but would snap at each other and fight and argue in every way imaginable. These occasions also saw the rise in popularity of dog sled racing, in which malamutes—breeds unique to themselves—played a significant role.

The experiments went on. It seemed as though individuals were attempting to create the perfect animal by combining the adaptability, speed, and teamwork of other, smaller breeds with the endurance of malamutes. Purebred dogs eventually went extinct as a result of these circumstances. This was made abundantly evident in 1920 when the animal population nearly reached a tipping point. At that point, a number of proactive breeders made a concerted effort to save the malamute breed from total extinction.

Within the species, M"Lut, Kotzebue, and Hinwan-Irwin formed distinct directions over the course of the following 20 years. These people are the actual progenitors of contemporary dogs. However, the Second World War had a significant impact on their numbers; once more, the number of animals fell dangerously low; only thirty were officially recorded. Breeders were compelled to stray from the established norms of each line and cross the dogs among themselves in order to preserve the breed.

As of right now, Alaskan Malamut is still the most popular choice among people. It also has a lengthy and turbulent development history, starting with a typical riding dog and concluding with its current status as an official symbol of the United States of America.

Studies of the breed

Scientists of the State University in Seattle decided to try to teach artificial intelligence to think and behave like a dog. To create a database and obtaining samples, they attracted one of the smartest breeds – Alaskan Malamut. Researchers installed sensors in different places on the dog"s body to record movements, and a camera was attached to the head – to project the "look" of the animal. In a few weeks, the researchers were able to collect about twenty-four thousand records, which also have video recordings, where some features of the dog"s body movement are captured. The database was fully completed and the experiment was successful. Artificial intelligence was able to acquire some dog habits and learned to understand reactions to various stimuli.

Description of the appearance of the Alaskan Malamute in the table

Photo gallery of dogs of the Alaskan Malamute breed

Color and features of the coat

This breed of dog has two coats. The hair on top gets longer and denser in the neck, body, and tail. The undercoat, or lower hair, is softer and more substantial. The dog’s thick hair aids in shielding it from the elements and moisture. But the coat changes slightly for the summer, growing sparser and shorter.

The hue ranges from light to dark; sable is another typical hue. Occasionally, a pure white is discovered. Malamutes’ coats, however, are typically a mix of multiple colors or a dominant color with body markings and spots.

Disqualifying defects

Blue eyes, cryptorchidism, and other physical deformities are on this list. Increased aggression toward others and excessive cowardice are examples of psychological defects.

Types of Alaskan Malamutes

While there are still differences between species, it is no longer necessary to distinguish between breeds in modern times. Kotzebue line dogs, for instance, are gentler and less bulky. They’ll make the perfect pet. Additionally, M"Lut are unique in that they are big and resilient, but they can also be aggressive. They are more frequently employed as security or working dogs.

When Malamutes became popular all over the world, breeders from various parts of the world started working hard to produce more of them. Instead of crossing dogs with members of other breeds, breeders started to choose individual dogs whose character traits were most suitable for breeding. In this way, disparate but essentially similar-looking varieties of malamutes from different regions started to appear over time.

Breeds similar to the Alaskan malamute and differences from them

Alaskan malamutes are frequently mistaken for huskies. They share common ancestry and are employed as sled dogs, so they do share some characteristics. However, they also differ in terms of character in addition to appearance. Although they lack the high endurance of malamutes, huskies are faster and more graceful than them. The eye is another major distinction; huskies have blue eyes.

In addition, the Northern Inuit, the Czechoslovakian wolfdog, and the Alaskan Klee Kai are regarded as malamute relatives. Occasionally, these dogs are still mislabeled "likes," despite the fact that their nature, appearance, and size are completely different.

Alaskan Malamute Character

The Alaskan Malamute is not regarded as a couch potato or a sloth; it can stay still for days at a time. They are extremely energized, enjoy working, and crave attention.

Dogs do not become quiet after a walk, jog, or other physical activity; rather, they become more active. If left alone at home, they may begin to ruin furniture and other items. But in the heat of the moment, they can dig enormous holes if let loose in the vicinity of the house. Owners may face these issues if their dog is bored and inactive at home. To help the animal release its energy and find a middle ground, this is why it’s necessary.

This kind of interaction will go on until the animal is three years old. Only after this time will it become slightly more subdued and behave more subtly.

Alaskan Malamute"s attitude towards children

Malamuts are good with kids; they can even play nannies and join in on games with them. On the other hand, leaving the dog alone with a young child is strongly discouraged.

The dog may injure the infant without the baby knowing it because of its size and ego.

Alaskan Malamute"s attitude towards strangers

The behavior of an Alaskan Malamute toward strangers, even those they do not know well, is not aggressive. This, incidentally, is the exact reason this breed should not be employed as a guard dog. They don’t view new people as strangers and start making an effort to get to know them right away.

Alaskan Malamute"s attitude towards other animals

Keeping a Malamute and other pets in the same room is not recommended. This results from dogs’ innate need to dominate and elevate themselves above other people.

However, proper socialization and methodical training can enable people to own multiple pets. It is only now that animal friendships must be closely watched and fostered.

Guard qualities

As was previously mentioned, due to their unique way of seeing strangers, malamutes are not good in the role of guard and protector. It’s important to keep in mind that these animals can only howl—they cannot bark. They won’t be able to fully alert the owner to impending danger as a result.

Who is the Alaskan Malamute suitable for

Because they can be challenging to raise, not every home is a good fit for an Alaskan Malamute.

This animal should not be purchased by novices who have no prior training experience, inexperienced animal owners, or people with weak morals who are unable to assume a leadership role. Additionally, this is a great choice for a buyer who enjoys active recreation. Otherwise, the dog will lead a very difficult and uncomfortable life if they are a huge homebody. The place of residence also has a big influence. A private home is obviously not a requirement, but apartment maintenance has its own quirks and challenges that you must be prepared to face.

• The Alaskan Malamute is ideal for people who:
• Are able to gain authority over the dog;
• Plan to lead an active lifestyle with their pet;
• Love traveling and active recreation;
• Are ready to buy a large dog.

Unquestionably inappropriate for those who:

• Are not ready to devote a lot of time to walking and training the animal;
• Are not planning to have a pet that tends to dominate other animals;
• Are not ready to have a dog that does not tolerate hot weather well.

Education and training of the Alaskan Malamute

Because of its high intelligence and rapid skill acquisition, the Alaskan Malamute is regarded as a breed that is easy to train. Still, everything is entirely personal. These dogs must always be engaged, and the activity should be planned so that it never gets monotonous. If not, the animal will become naturally stubborn and refuse to complete the tasks.

This is the reason this breed is unsuitable for people who want to start a dog from scratch and plan to educate it themselves without seeking professional assistance.

It is worthwhile to begin an animal’s training from the very beginning of its home life. Lessons shouldn’t take more than ten to fifteen minutes, and as students get older, you can progressively extend the length of the session. However, it’s crucial to keep in mind that instruction is a system. The secret to success is consistency and a well-thought-out strategy. If not, there is a good chance that you will find yourself having to start over frequently.

The best places to hold pet-friendly classes are in peaceful, isolated areas. where the dog can focus on the task at hand without being drawn away by unrelated stimuli.

The first steps in home training should be learning a name, locating a place to sleep, and obtaining food.

Calling the dog during the lesson needs to be done clearly and correctly—not loudly. It is important to give the pet praise and a treat when it responds and comes to the owner. Undoubtedly, tasty food should encourage the dog, but it’s important to keep in mind that this must happen at the right time and place. The ideal time is right after the command is given; if you wait, the dog won’t give it the attention it deserves.

Potty training will be a crucial phase. The dog will use a diaper to go to the bathroom at home when it is young. However, you can start taking it outside gradually. Here, a lot relies on the owner. To start, while out for a walk, keep an eye on your pet and record when it usually relieves itself. Afterwards, try to get the animal outside during this period of fresh air to ensure proper training.

One way to help someone who realizes he can’t manage on his own is to try reaching out to experts. or, if it’s feasible, to train the animal in a specialized school.

Mistakes in education

According to cynologists, there are two primary errors made when breeding malamutes:

1. A lenient attitude towards pranks.

Dogs need to have specific behavioral guidelines established for them from the moment they are brought into the home and trained to follow them religiously. Additionally, the owner has to keep a close eye on their observance. Otherwise, the animal may become totally uncontrollable if it is permitted to break rules.

1. Little amount of physical activity.

Malamutes require continuous unloading due to their enormous energy reserve, which never runs out. They require physical activity as well as long walks where they can run around and have fun because of this. If these subtleties are ignored, the dog will start to smash and destroy its home.

Since an Alaskan Malamute requires a sizable fenced area for training and walking, the ideal owners would be those with country homes. Additionally, keeping the dog in an aviary is inappropriate because it will make it feel lonely because of its strong need for communication.

These animals do not do well in the heat, but they do well in the cold. For this reason, you shouldn’t take your pet for a long walk during the summer, especially during hot weather. Furthermore, you don’t have to physically load it or train it during these periods.

Walking and activity

Owing to their high energy levels, the breed needs to go on daily walks lasting several hours and occasional short runs. The muscles and nervous system of the animal will both benefit from regular exercise. On the other hand, inactivity and idleness will negatively impact the dog’s behavior and character; it will cause it to grow bored, howl, and damage its surroundings. Since the first three years of an animal’s life are thought to be the most restless and active, special attention should be given to this during this time.

Caring for an Alaskan Malamute

Animals run the risk of losing authority and trust in front of their dogs if they are not acclimated to different hygiene practices nearly from birth.

Below, we’ll discuss the essential elements of care.

Combing

Malamutes only need two or three combings a week due to their coat’s peculiarities; more frequent brushing is not required. A special slicker brush or brush is worth using for the animal to achieve a better outcome and more pleasurable sensations.

But the coat needs extra attention during the seasonal shedding period—daily, thorough combing. At the very least, this is required to stop dog hair from getting everywhere in the house.

Bathing

It is sufficient to give an Alaskan Malamute a couple of baths per month. As long as washing the paws is a customary activity at the conclusion of each walk. You should just rinse your paws with warm water and soap in the winter, and you can’t wash them in the summer due to the dry weather. These steps are required to keep the dog’s soft paw pads from breaking and becoming irritated from chemicals it might come into contact with on the street. Applying specific waxes is also worthwhile for providing more comprehensive protection for the fur. It is best to apply them to the paws right before heading outdoors.

You may only use specific shampoos meant for animals when taking a bath. It is never acceptable to use products intended for human care. These personal hygiene products are designed for skin that has a different acidity level than that of dogs. For this reason, giving your dog the owner’s shampoo may irritate it and result in a rash.

Claw trimming

The dog’s claws need to be trimmed as needed; for instance, in cities, dogs’ claws naturally wear down from walking on asphalt. Claw cutters, a type of specialized tweezers, should be used for this.

Oral hygiene

It is essential to brush your dog’s teeth every day with dog-specific toothbrushes and pastes to avoid irritation and illnesses.

Trimming the hair on the paws

Malamutes have extremely active hair growth, with even longer hair near their paws. If it is not routinely trimmed, it may cause the animal discomfort when walking. You can ask a groomer for assistance or learn how to do this on your own.

Vaccinations

Animals have enormous immunity that keeps them safe until they are one and a half months old. These are antibodies that are absorbed by the dog through the mother’s milk. They then need to start receiving vaccinations. All dogs must receive the following vaccinations starting in the eighth week and lasting up to a year: leptospirosis, infectious hepatitis, parvovirus enteritis, rabies, and parainfluenza. Every year, vaccinations are followed by a revaccination.

Features of the Alaskan Malamute diet

The health of the animal is directly impacted by its properly balanced diet. For this reason, physicians specifically advise owners not to feed their pets from the common table as it is completely inappropriate. Pets should have a diet that is unique to them and fits their needs in every way.

Protein is the cornerstone of the diet. A minimal amount of fats and a small amount of carbohydrates are acceptable additions.

Natural feeding or using premade rations are the two options available.

Here, it’s better to start from the owner’s desire rather than the dog’s preferences. When preparing for the first kind, a lot of time must be set aside for food shopping, processing, and cooking. Additionally, it will be essential to carefully choose premium products and keep an eye on their shelf lives.

If you’re more of the second kind, you should be perplexed by the skillful choice of food, whether it’s dry or wet. Veterinarians, consultants in specialty shops, and the dog itself can assist with this; after a week of feeding a particular food, it will become evident if the dog is a good fit for it or not.

Regardless of the kind of food, a specialist should describe and calculate the amount of food consumed by a malamute. The lifestyle, health, and age of the dog are important factors to consider when determining the daily rate. Young puppies require more food than adult or older animals because they need the energy for rapid growth.

Health and life expectancy of the Alaskan malamute

The following illnesses are common in the Alaskan malamute, despite its resilience and high degree of adaptability to harsh living circumstances:

1. Joint diseases, especially dysplasia.
2. Cataract and retinal atrophy.
3. Polyneuropathy.
4. Diabetes.
5. Hemophilia.
6. Skin diseases (including atopic dermatitis and demodicosis).
7. Convulsions and epilepsy.
8. Hypothyroidism.
9. Bloating.

Apart from the aforementioned factors, Alaskan Malamutes have poor absorption of zinc, which may contribute to inflammation and skin conditions. Moreover, they are dwarfs.

But the most important thing to keep in mind is that the majority of diseases can be predicted with the help of prevention and routine veterinary visits.

It is thought that Alaskan Malamutes live long lives. Their lifespan is 13–16 years on average.

Mating of Alaskan Malamutes

In females, the first estrus happens between the ages of 8 and 12 months, and it happens again every 6 months. Consult a physician if the estrus happens before seven months or after nine months.

This takes about eighteen to twenty days. The middle of the period, which lasts 12 to 15 days, is the best time for mating. In the early stages, mating is not advised. The female may then, it is thought, either not become pregnant or give birth to small children.

For the first mating, a male should be 24 months old, and a female should be 20 months old (roughly the third estrus). There can be detrimental effects on animals from mating too early. The animal’s health must be taken into consideration when choosing a good candidate.

Dogs should mate in the morning when they are not hungry. It is necessary to repeat the process twice over the next two days.

How to choose an Alaskan Malamute puppy

The best way to reduce risks to an animal’s health, genetics, and pedigree is to buy a puppy from a kennel or from legally registered breeders. Although the cost will be much higher, it is unquestionably worthwhile.

The dog needs paperwork from the Russian Cynological Federation and the Union of Cynological Organizations of Russia in addition to a verified pedigree. The club’s documentation is not reliable, so you run the risk of purchasing a defective dog or an unusual cross.

Up to four months old is the ideal time to move an animal. A puppy that is one month old can also be purchased. These are frequently taken when the parents want the infant to start adjusting to the family during infancy. Additionally, you will have to wait a little while for the dog to mature before you can see its character and habits.

You should look for the following characteristics when purchasing:

• Playfulness – the dog should be active, cheerful and mobile.
• Appearance – small malamutes should look like bear cubs with dark eyes, plump paws and tail.
• Color – the puppy"s color should match the color of the adult animal. The coat itself should be thick and slightly fluffy.
• Character – this indicator is necessary for owners who buy a dog with the expectation of participating in exhibitions and competitions. In this case, the animal should be self-confident and daring.

Photo gallery of Alaskan Malamute puppies

Cost of an Alaskan Malamute

A puppy’s cost will vary depending on a number of factors, such as the parents’ accomplishments and genetics.

For instance, a dog with excellent prospects may cost between $1,100 and $1,200 at an exhibition. Babies without documentation, however, only cost between $120 and $180.

Potential show winners are typically good for breeding and produce offspring with good hereditary data, which accounts for the stark contrast. Furthermore, puppies that are homeless have no such need—they are only adopted for their family’s use.

The Alaskan Malamute is an amazing breed that combines strength, endurance, and a charming personality, as we’ve seen. Many dog enthusiasts have fallen in love with them because of their captivating appearance and lively personality. There’s no doubting their appeal, whether you’re thinking about bringing one into your house or you just want to take in their beauty through our huge photo gallery.

Taking care of a Malamute requires expertise and dedication. They enjoy activities that challenge their bodies and minds and thrive on a regular exercise regimen. It’s essential to provide them with early training and socialization if you want them to develop into well-rounded friends. Be ready for some fur around the house—their thick fur requires frequent grooming, especially during shedding seasons!

A balanced diet is essential for the health and wellbeing of your Alaskan Malamute. They require a high-quality diet to maintain their high energy levels and overall health. Always seek advice from your veterinarian to determine the optimum diet for your dog’s unique requirements.

In conclusion, for people who have the time and energy to commit to their upkeep, the Alaskan Malamute is a fantastic breed. For the correct families, they are devoted, affectionate, and wonderful companions. You will gain a lifelong friend if you believe you can meet their needs.

Video on the topic

How to properly feed a Malamute

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